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yanalaym [24]
3 years ago
7

Why can you compare two fractions with the same denominator by only comparing the numerators

Mathematics
1 answer:
STatiana [176]3 years ago
6 0
Think about it like this: You have two pizzas that are cut in 8 pieces. You ate 5 and your friend ate 7. Who ate more? Obviously your friend did since 7 is greater than 5.  BUT, you can only do that if both pizzas were cut in 8 pieces. If your pizza was cut in 7 and his was cut in 12, you can't just look at the numerator and say your friend ate more. You have to find a common denominator. That's why when you have a common denominator you can compare fractions because the "things" are cut into equal pieces.
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I am redesigning a rectangular prism in geometry where I have to minimize the surface area while maintaining the same volume. I
Romashka [77]

Strategy:

You will need to make use of the formulas for volume and area of the shapes you have chosen.

... volume of a sphere = (4/3)πr³

... area of a sphere = 4πr²

You will have to use the volume equation to find the radius of the sphere with the desired volume. Then use the area formula to verify the area is smaller than for your rectangular prism. (A sphere has the smallest surface area for a given volume of any figure.)

___

For your pyramid, it's a bit more complicated. You can use the formula for volume to find a relationship between the side length and the height. Then you can solve for height and put that expression into the equation for surface area. Now, you have an equation for surface area as a function of side length, which you can use to choose side lengths that give surface area in the range you want. You may find a graphing utility to be helpful for this.

... volume of a pyramid = (1/3)b^2h . . . . . b is the edge length of the base; h is the verical height.

... area of a pyramid = b^2 + 2bs, where s is the slant height: s=√((b/2)^ +h^2)

___

The cylinder is solved essentially the same way the pyramid is solved, except the formulas are slightly different.

... volume of a cylinder = πr²h

... area of a cylinder = 2πr² + 2πrh

Numbers:

If I did it right, a pyramid with a base edge length of 4 or 5 inches (or somewhere between) should give a smaller surface area for the volume you want.

For the cylinder, the radius may be around 2 or 2.1 inches.

5 0
3 years ago
Justin writes the letter illinois on cards and then places the cards in a hat what are the odds against picking an i
d1i1m1o1n [39]
The odds against picking an i are 5:3, since there are 5 letters that are not i and 3 letters that are.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A pilot was scheduled to depart at 4:00 pm, but due to air traffic, her departure has been delayed by 15 minutes. Air traffic co
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

y = (1/2)x + 15

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we need to identify the parts of the problem that we already know:

1) The pilot was originally scheduled to depart at 1600 (4:00 pm).

2) The pilot's departure was delayed by 15 minutes.

3) the traffic control approved a new flight plan that would allow the pilot to travel to her destination two times faster than her original flight plan.

For the problem's sake, let us pretend that the pilot's original flight plan was going to take two hours. Had he/she left at 4:00 pm, the pilot would have landed at 6:00 pm.

With a delay of 15 minutes, the duration of the flight would still remain constant, so the pilot would arrive at their destination two hours later, at 6:15 pm.

With the new flight plan, the pilot's travel time would be cut in half, so it would be 1/2 of x (time, in minutes, of original flight). Thus, her new flight time would only be one hour (60 minutes).

So, now we have to subtract 1/2 from the original flight time, as well as adding the 15 minute delay for departure. Now we can create a formula:

y = (1/2)x + 15

Y equals the total amount of time (in minutes) that it would take for the plane to leave. We divide x (total time of original flight) by 2, because her new flight plan will be twice as fast. Then we have to take into account the extra 15 minute delay!  

8 0
3 years ago
IM GIVING BRAINLIEST!!<br> What two integers between -100 and -20 could be divided to equal 0?
kari74 [83]

Answer:

0

Step-by-step explanation:

What divided by what equals 0? What divided by what equals 0? Specifically, what positive whole number (X) can you divide by another positive whole number (Y) to get 0? The answer is infinite.

4 0
2 years ago
The consumer expenditure, in dollars, for a commodity is the product of its market price, p, and the number of units demanded, x
kvasek [131]

Answer:

  (a)  x = 13000 -135p

  (b)  x = 8140

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) consumer expenditure = 13000p -135p^2 = p(13000 -135p)

    = px

so, x = 13000 -135p

__

(b) Filling in p=36, we find ...

  x = 13000 -135·36

  x = 8140

4 0
3 years ago
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