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3 years ago

Discuss what it means to view a moving objectt from a frame of reference. Supply an example that illustrates your explanation.

1 answer:

5 0

what is frame of reference:
it is set of fixed points which are inter related on the basis of rest and motion..,, or an explanation of what an observer is doing..
examples:
1 ,, if you are in motion and observing something then frame of reference is motion... and if you are at rest then frame of motion is rest...
2 frame of reference may be place like if a passenger is sitting in a car then he is in motion with respect to the ground but he is at rest with respect to the car in which he is sitting ...
3 also if a passenger is in car and he is tossing a coin and you are on the ground ,, then for passenger it is in vertical motion but for you it is in parabolic arc .. hence there are two different views for two persons for the same thing i.e coin... :)

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What would happen to the amount of matter on earth if mass were not conserved during changes of state?

attashe74 [19]

earth would be thrown off its balance and nature would be in danger of too many resources and not enough resources

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

You are driving your car along a country road at a speed of 27.0 m/s. as you come over the crest of a hill, you notice a farm tr

Bezzdna [24]

speed of the car = 27 m/s

speed of truck ahead = 10 m/s

relative speed of car with respect to truck

$v_r = 27 - 10 = 17 m/s$

relative deceleration of car

$a_r = -7 m/s^2$

now the distance before they stop with respect to each other is given by

$v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2 a d$

$0 - 17^2 = 2 *(-7)*d$

$d = 20.6 m$

so it will come at the same speed of truck after 20.6 m distance and hence it will not hit the truck as the distance of the truck is 25 m from car

Part b)

Distance traveled by car before it stops is given by

$v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2 a s$

$0^2 - 27^2 = 2 * (-7)* s$

$s = 52.1 m$

so it will stop after it will cover total 52.1 m distance

Part c)

time taken by the car to stop

$v_f - v_i = at$

$0 - 27 = (-7) * t$

$t = 3.86 s$

now the distance covered by truck in same time

$d = 3.86 * 10 = 38.6 m$

now after the car will stop its distance from the truck is

$D = 25 + 38.6 - 52.1 = 11.5 m$

so the distance between them is 11.5 m

6 0

3 years ago

A charge of -2.65 nC is placed at the origin of an xy-coordinate system, and a charge of 2.00 nC is placed on the y axis at y =

stiks02 [169]

Answer:

A. Fnx = 5.71*10⁻⁵ N , Fny= -3.67*10⁻⁵ N

B. Fn= 6.78 *10⁻⁵ N

C. α= 32.4° counterclockwise with the positive x+ axis

Explanation:

Because the particle q₃ is close to two other electrically charged particles, it will experience two electrical forces and the solution of the problem is of a vector nature.

Equivalences

1nC= 10⁻⁹C

1cm = 10⁻²m

Known data

k= 9*10⁹N*m²/C²

q₁= -2.65 nC =-2.65*10⁻⁹C

q₂= +2.00 nC = 2*10⁻⁹C

q₃= +5.00 nC= =+5*10⁻⁹C

$d_{13} = \sqrt{(3.2)^{2} +(3.8)^{2} }$

$d_{13} =\sqrt{24.68}$ * 10⁻²m = 4.9678* 10⁻²m

(d₁₃)² = 24.68*10⁻⁴m²

d₂₃ = 3.2 cm = 3.2*10⁻²m

Graphic attached

The directions of the individual forces exerted by q₁ and q₂ on q₃ are shown in the attached figure.

The force (F₂₃) of q₂ on q₃ is repulsive because the charges have equal signs and the forces.

The force (F₁₃) of q₁ on q₃ is attractive because the charges have opposite signs.

Magnitudes of F₁₃ and F₂₃

F₁₃ = (k*q₁*q₃)/(d₁₃)²=( 9*10⁹*2.65*10⁻⁹*5*10⁻⁹) /(24.68*10⁻⁴)

F₁₃ = 4.8 *10⁻⁵ N

F₂₃ = (k*q₂*q₃)/(d₂₃)² = ( 9*10⁹*2*10⁻⁹*5*10⁻⁹) /((3.2)²*10⁻⁴)

F₂₃ = 8.8 *10⁻⁵ N

x-y components of F₁₃ and F₂₃

F₁₃x= -4.8 *10⁻⁵ *cos β= - 4.8 *10⁻⁵(3.2/ (4.9678)= - 3.09*10⁻⁵ N

F₁₃y= -4.8 *10⁻⁵ *sin β= - 4.8 *10⁻⁵(3.8/(4.9678) = - 3.67*10⁻⁵ N

F₂₃x = F₂₃ = +8.8 *10⁻⁵ N

F₂₃y = 0

x and y components of the total force exerted on q₃ by q₁ and q₂ (Fn)

Fnx= F₁₃x+F₂₃x = - 3.09*10⁻⁵ N+8.8 *10⁻⁵ N= 5.71*10⁻⁵ N

Fny= F₁₃y+F₂₃y = - 3.67*10⁻⁵ N+0= - 3.67*10⁻⁵ N

Fn magnitude

$F_{n} =\sqrt{(Fn_{x})^{2}+(Fn_{y})^{2} }$

$F_{n} = \sqrt{(5.71)^{2}+(3.67)^{2} }$ *10⁻⁵ N

Fn= 6.78 *10⁻⁵ N

Fn direction (α)

$\alpha =tan^{-1}( \frac{Fn_{y} }{Fn_{x} } )$

$\alpha =tan^{-1}( \frac{-3.67 }{5.71} )$

α= -32.4°

α= 32.4° counterclockwise with the positive x+ axis

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3 years ago

Hi, please just say the Letter (A,B,C,D,E)

bija089 [108]

The letter that answers this question correctly is E .

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3 years ago

A ball is thrown up onto a roof, landing 4 sec later at height of 20m above the release level. The balls path just before landin

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3 years ago