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sammy [17]
3 years ago
8

Selected operating data for two divisions of Outback Brewing, Ltd., of Australia are given below: Division Queensland New South

Wales Sales $ 2,275,000 $ 2,781,000 Average operating assets $ 650,000 $ 515,000 Net operating income $ 232,050 $ 200,232 Property, plant, and equipment (net) $ 265,000 $ 215,000 Required: 1. Compute the rate of return for each division using the return on investment (ROI) formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Which divisional manager seems to be doing the better job
Business
1 answer:
madreJ [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Queensland division has ROI of 35.7%

New South Wales division has ROI of 38.88%

The divisional manager at New South Sales division has a higher ROI and seems to doing better job

Explanation:

The return on investment stated in terms of margin and turnover=net operating income/sales*sales/average operating assets

For Queensland division return on investment is computed thus:

net operating income is $232,050

sales is $2,275,000

average operating assets is $650,000

return on investment=$232,050/$2,275,000*$2,275,000/$650,000=35.70%

For New South Wales division return on investment is computed thus:

net operating income is $200,232

sales is $2,781,000

average operating assets is $515,000

return on investment=$200,232/$2,781,000*$2,781,000/$515,000=38.88%

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2 years ago
Suppose that preferences over private consumption C and public goods G are such that these two goods are perfect substitutes, th
Temka [501]

Answer:

Please see explanation below.

Explanation:

Public goods are goods consumed collectively, they are provided for all members of a community,

no one can be excluded from their consumption. The consumption by one person does not decrease the consumption possibilities for others. Public goods are available for everybody without paying, and these goods cannot be rationed: they are either provided for the whole community, or for no one. Examples of public goods include the public lighting system, public roads, radio broadcasts, national defence, lighthouses, town pavements, etc.

Private goods, on the other hand, are goods consumed individually, and if a unit has been consumed by

someone, then no one else can also consume the same unit. Private goods are scarcely available, and consuming a unit will decrease the amount available for further consumption. Therefore consumers compete for private goods, i.e. private goods are rival in consumption. Consumers can consume them if they pay the price, non-payers are excluded from consumption.

In the first scenario, given that both the private good and public good are perfect substitutes, the optimum quantity produced by the government is at the point where marginal social cost is equal to the marginal social benefit. This optimum output is lower than that of the private firm because the price of public good is higher than price of private good (since marginal social cost > marginal private cost).

If b increases, that means consumers are willing to give up more units of public goods for one unit of the private good. Therefore, the quantity produced by the government will reduce.

For the second part of the question: C = aG, where a > 0.

This implies that equal or more units of the private good is consumed with a particular units of public good. The optimum output still remain at the point where marginal social cost is equal to marginal social benefit but this output level is lower than if the two goods were to be perfect substitutes.

7 0
3 years ago
Sales is $90 per unit; direct material is $30 per unit; direct labor is $12 per unit; overhead is $5 per unit and $2,100 per mon
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Answer:

$10

Explanation:

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2 years ago
Shamrock Company had the following information available at the end of 2014.
mars1129 [50]

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation is presented below:      

                                                Shamrock Company

                                            Statement of Cash Flows

                                 For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

                                                  (Direct Method)

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts:  

Cash received from customers $1,153,660  

Dividends received                 $2,500

Total cash receipts                         $1,156,160

Cash payments:  

Cash paid to suppliers                  $762,690  

Cash paid for operating expenses $225,230  

Taxes paid                                     $39,920  

Interest paid                                       $61,776

Total cash payments                           -$1,089,616

Net cash provided by operating activities  $66,544

Cash flows from investing activities  

Sale of short-term investments $14,080  

Sale of land $55,590  

Purchase of equipment -$124,570  

Net cash used by investing activities  -$54,900

Cash flows from financing activities  

Proceeds from issuance of common stock $29,526  

Principal payment on long-term debt -$9,580  

Dividends paid -$23,890  

Net cash used by financing activities  -$3,944

Net increase in cash  $7,700

Cash, January 1, 2014  $3,060

Cash, December 31, 2014  $10,760

Working notes

Sales Revenue $1,160,450  

– Increase in Accounts Receivable $6,790  

Cash received from customers $1,153,660  

Cost of Goods Sold $748,980  

+ Increase in Inventory $5,020  

+ Decrease in Accounts Payable $8,690  

Cash paid to suppliers $762,690  

Operating Expenses $275,640  

– Depreciation/Amortization Expense -$39,330  

– Decrease in Prepaid Rent -$110,80  

+ Increase in Prepaid Insurance $1,640  

+ Increase in Office Supplies $520  

– Increase in Wages Payable -$2,160  

Cash paid for Operating Expenses $225,230  

Income tax expense $40,350  

Less:Increase in income taxes payable -$430  

Taxes paid $39,920  

Interest Expense $52,270  

+ Decrease in Bond Premium $9,506  

Interest paid $61,776  

Reconciliation of Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:  

Net income  $58,420

Adjustments made to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  

Add: Depreciation expense $39,330  

Add: Decrease in prepaid rent $110,80  

Add: Increase in income taxes payable $430  

Add: Increase in wages payable $2,160  

Less: Increase in accounts receivable -$6,790  

Less: Increase in inventory -$5,020  

Less: Increase in prepaid insurance -$1,640  

Less: Increase in office supplies -$520  

Less: Decrease in accounts payable -$8,690  

Less: Gain on sale of land -$8,320  

Less: Gain on sale of short-term investments -$4,390  

Less: Amortization of bond premium -$9,506  

Total adjustments  $8,124

Net cash provided by operating activities  $66,544

8 0
3 years ago
You have developed the following data on three stocks: Stock A has a standard deviation of .15 and a Beta of .79. Stock B has a
blondinia [14]

Answer:

As a risk minimizer : Stock A  has the lowest standard deviation, thus, it should be chosen, if it is to be held in isolation . Also stock B  has the lowest beta, thus,it should be chosen, if it is to be held as part of a well - diversified portfolio.

The answer is A and B respectively

Explanation:

The standalone risk or standard deviation of the stocks is alleviated for a well diversified investor  . So, in that case, the relevant risk would be the market risk or the beta.

When you see in isolation, relevant risk would be the standard deviation.

Therefore, as a risk minimizer : Stock A  has the lowest standard deviation, thus, it should be chosen, if it is to be held in isolation . Also stock B  has the lowest beta, thus,it should be chosen, if it is to be held as part of a well - diversified portfolio.

6 0
3 years ago
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