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Zigmanuir [339]
2 years ago
9

A subsidy that is used to internalize a positive externality will ideally cause the demand curve to shift __________ to the ____

_________ curve and output will ____________ to the socially optimal output.
Business
1 answer:
ddd [48]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. rightward

b. MSB

c. increase

Explanation:

Externalities are defined as consumption, production and investment decisions made by individuals, households and companies and that affect third parties that do not participate directly in these transactions. Sometimes those indirect effects are minuscule. But when they are large, they can be troublesome; That is what economists call "externalities." Externalities are one of the main reasons that lead governments to intervene in the economy.

When there are externalities, indirect effects are produced that affect the consumption and production opportunities of third parties, but the price of the product does not reflect those externalities. Therefore, private returns and costs are different from those assumed by society as a whole .

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(BRAINLIEST FOR WHO GETS IT CORRECT) Processing the message and providing some type of feedback is a(an)
arsen [322]

receipt of message. i think :) hope this helps

3 0
2 years ago
Douglas can afford 240$ a month for five years for a car loan. If the APR is 8.5%, how much can he afford to borrow to purchase
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

Douglas can afford 21697.88 to borrow to purchase a car.

Explanation:

As the formula for calculating present value is given as:

PV = PMT * ( (1-(1+r)^-n) / r )

As Douglas can afford 240$ a month for five years for a car loan so

it means that payment = 240 $

As the APR is 8.5% which means after dividing by 12 the rate per month = 8.5%/12

Total number of Months = 5*12

Total number of Months = 60

Putting these values into the above formula, we get

PV = PMT * ( (1-(1+r)^-n) / r )

PV = 240 * ( (1-(1+8.5%/12)^-60) / (8.5%/12) )

PV = 11697.88

As the down payment = 10,000 so the total value of car

= 11697.88+10000

= 21697.88

Douglas can afford 21697.88 to borrow to purchase a car.

8 0
3 years ago
You are Chair of the Federal Reserve Board. In your meeting with the Federal Open Market Committee, the committee un-animously v
ivolga24 [154]

You reply that "OMOs are the purchase and sale of government securities. To increase the money supply we will buy government securities which increases the amount of reserves in the banking system and fuels deposit expansion".

<u>Option: A</u>

<u>Explanation:</u>

The action of central bank to offer or take liquidity from or into a bank or a collection of banks in its exchange rate currencies is understood as an open market operation or OMO. The central bank is the only origin of such policy which may either purchase or sell the bonds of government on the open market or in what is now often the acceptable option, engage into a repo or protected lending agreement with a commercial bank: the central bank lend the monetary as a reserve over a given period of time and concurrently selects the qualified asset as security.

Here the Chair of the Federal Reserve Board explained OMO for the purpose of their use in the scenario of increasing money supply, by purchasing or selling the bonds or securities of public authorities to eligible bodies for the increment of assets in banking sector to drive the expansion of deposits.

8 0
3 years ago
An engineering firm measures its output in standard service hours (SSH) per unit, which is a function of the skill levels of its
tatyana61 [14]

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The variable cost is $60 per SSH and the fixed cost is $2,000,000 per year. The firm charges $100 for each service per hour. Assume the maximum hours the firm operates (that is the output) is 170,000 per year.

1) To calculate the break-even point, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 2,000,000/ (100 - 60)

Break-even point in units= 50,000 hours

2) %of hours= (50,000/170,000)*100= 29.41%

3) Fixed costs= $1,800,000

Break-even point in units= 1,800,000/40

Break-even point in units= 45,000 hours

The number of units required to cover for fixed costs diminished by 10%.

4) Selling price= $110

Break-even point in units= 2,000,000/(110 - 60)

Break-even point in units= 40,000 hours

The number of units required to cover for fixed costs diminished by 20%.

5) In generals terms, it is easier to increase the selling price compared to decreasing fixed costs. In this case, the best option is to increase the selling price. The effect on income and the break-even analysis is higher than decreasing fixed costs.

3 0
3 years ago
The business judgment rule is important because it reflects the principle that ________, not _________, have the greatest latitu
Shalnov [3]

Answer: d. company directors; shareholders

Explanation: The conduction and management of a business usually involve making controversial decisions or taking actions that might put the business at risk. In a general sense, greater profits calls for greater risks. As such, the business judgement rule states that the board of directors should be allowed to make such decisions without fear of prosecution by shareholders who might object while acknowledging that managers are not capable of making optimal decisions at all times. The rule therefore aid in protecting a business's board of directors from slight legal allegations about the conduct of business. It is thus important because it reflects the principle that company directors, not shareholders, have the greatest latitude to run companies.

6 0
3 years ago
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