Answer:
describes properties characteristic of no more than two electrons in the vicinity of an atomic nucleus or of a system of nuclei as in a molecule
Answer:
<span> Its location is in the nucleus, because the particle is a proton or a neutron.</span>
<u>0.219 moles </u><u>moles are present in the flask when the </u><u>pressure </u><u>is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.</u>
What is ideal gas constant ?
- The ideal gas constant is calculated to be 8.314J/K⋅ mol when the pressure is in kPa.
- The ideal gas law is a single equation which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas.
- The combined gas law relates pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas.
We simple use this formula-
The basic formula is PV = nRT where. P = Pressure in atmospheres (atm) V = Volume in Liters (L) n = of moles (mol) R = the Ideal Gas Law Constant.
68F = 298.15K
V = nRT/P = 0.2 * 0.08206 * 298.15K / (745/760) = 4.992Liters
n = PV/RT = 1.1atm*4.992L/(0.08206Latm/molK * 306K)
n = 0.219 moles
Therefore, 0.219 moles moles are present in the flask when the pressure is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.
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Answer: n = 3.0 moles
V = 60.0 L
T = 400 K
From PV = nRT, you can find P
P = nRT/V = (3.0 mol)(0.0821 L-atm/K-mol)(400 K)/60.0L
P = 1.642 atm = 1.6 atm (to 2 significant figures)
Answer: 2 lone pairs, square planar
Explanation:
Using the VSEPR ( Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion)Theory
To calculate the number of lone pairs electron can be done using the formula;
Number of electrons = ½ (V+N-C+A)
V mean valency of the central atom
N means number of monovalent bonding atoms
C means charge on cation
A means charges on anion
Therefore, to calculate the number of lone pair electron C=A=0;
Number of electrons = ½ (8+4) = 12/2 = 6
Number of bonding pair = 4
Number of lone pairs of electron = 6-4 = 2
The hybridrization of the compound is sp3d2 because the number of electrons around the central atom is 6.
The geometry of the compound is square planar and this is because of the repulsion between the bonding pair of electrons and lone pair of electrons which causes the lone pair of electrons to lie in a perpendicular plane in order to acquire stability.
