Answer: 68
Explanation:
Isotopes of an element have same number of protons but different number of neutrons. Which means isotopes of an element have same atomic number but different mass number.
Atomic number is equal to the number of protons or the number of electrons for a neutral atom and is specific to a particular element.
Mass number is the sum of number of protons and the number of neutrons.
Given : atomic number of element Q = 68 = number of protons
Mass number of isotope Q-136 = 136
But as isotopes have same atomic number, the number of protons will be same and hence there are 68 protons are in a neutral atom of this isotope.
The total kinetic energy of the gas sample is 3.3 KJ
<h3>What is kinetic energy? </h3>
This is the energy possessed by an object in motion. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
KE = ½mv²
Where
- KE is the kinetic energy
- m is the mass
- v is the velocity
<h3>How to determine the mass of the fluorine gas</h3>
- Molar mass of fluorine gas = 38 g/mol
- Mole of fluorine gas = 1 mole
- Mass of fluorine gas = ?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of fluorine gas = 1 × 38
Mass of fluorine gas = 38 g
<h3>How to determine the KE of the gas sample</h3>
- Mass (m) = 38 g = 38 / 1000 = 0.038 Kg
- Velocity (v) = 415 m/s
- Kinetic energy (KE) =?
KE = ½mv²
KE = ½ × 0.038 × 415²
KE = 3272.275 J
Divide by 1000 to express in kilojoule
KE = 3272.275 / 1000
KE = 3.3 KJ
Learn more about energy:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
SO < CO2 < C3H8
Explanation:
Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system. The standard molar entropy of a substance refers to the entropy of 1 mole of the substance vunder standard conditions.
The molar entropy depends on the number of microstates in the system which in turn depends on the number of atoms in the molecule.
C3H8 has 11 atoms and hence the highest number of microstates followed by CO2 having three atoms and least of all SO having only two atoms.
Answer:
-169°C to -104°C
Explanation:
Ethene, also known as ethylene exists in solid, liquid and gaseous states. Ethene is an aliens with condensed structural formula C2H4. Athens is a colourless gas. It is flammable and is also a sweet smelling gas in its pure form. It is the monomer in the production of polyethylene which is of great importance in the plastic industry. In agriculture, it is used to induce the ripening of fruits. It can be hydrated in order to produce ethanol.
The liquid range of ethene refers to the temperatures at which ethene is found in the liquid state of matter. It is actually the difference between the melting point and the boiling points of ethene. Hence the liquid range of ethene is -169°C to -104°C
