Answer:
a.
3.51%
b.
0%
Explanation:
a.
First, we need to calculate the YTM of 6 months zero-coupon bond by using the following formula
Price = Face value / ( 1 + YTM )^numbers of years
96.79 = 100 / ( 1 + YTM )^1
1 + YTM = 100 / 96.79
1 + YTM = 1.0331646
Now calculate the YTM of 1 Year zero-coupon bond
93.51 = 100 / ( 1 + YTM )^1
YTM = 1.0331646 - 1
YTM = 0.0331646
YTM = 3.31646%
YTM = 3.316%
1 + YTM = 100 / 93.51
1 + YTM = 1.06940
YTM = 1.06940 - 1
YTM = 0.06940
YTM = 6.940%
YTM = 6.94%
Hence the forward rate is calculated as follow
Forward rate = [ (1 + YTM of 1 year zero coupon bond ) / ( 1 + YTM of 6 months year zero coupon bond ) ] - 1 = ( 1 + 6.94% ) / ( 1 + 3.316% ) = [ 1.0694 / 1.03316 ] - 1 = 1.03508 - 1 = 0.03508 = 3.508% = 3.51%
b.
At the time of inception the formward rate is 0.
The answer is contingency design. It is the sum incorporated into a development spending plan to take care of extra expenses for conceivable outline changes. The measure of possibility fluctuates with the phases of outline. As the plan is finished, the possibility ought to be diminished to almost zero for most school ventures.
Answer:
Please refer to the below for Journal entries
Explanation:
The journal entries are seen below
1. Cash A/c Dr $58,523
Discount on bond payable A/c Cr $4,477
To bonds payable A/c Cr $63,000
(Being the issuance of bond that is recorded)
2. Interest expense A/c Dr $2,048
To discount payable A/c Cr $158
To cash A/c Cr $1,890
(Being the first interest payment that is recorded)
Note:
Interest expense
= $58,523 × 7% × 6 months ÷ 12
= $2,048
Cash
= $63,000 × 6% × 6 months ÷ 12
= $1,890
Answer:
Check the following explanations.
Explanation:
1. The benefits of global marketing for IKEA are:
1. Economies of scale in production and distribution of their products. – refers increased cost savings due to increased production and distribution which eventually increase the revenue of the firm.
2. Diversifying company markets through growth and expansion means its market share and customer base is increased.
3. Company’s reputation is improved- IKEA has now become world famous and the market leader in the industry.
4. IKEA’s power and scope of business has increased in the multiple markets which has made IKEA the most sought after furniture retailing company in Europe and Germany.
2. The fact that Ikea strives to lower costs, minimizes materials and packing, and has catalogs that are completely recyclable shows the company’s Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) towards the community.
3. One reason for the relatively slow growth in the United States is that its stores are franchised by Netherlands-based Inter IKEA Systems, which carefully scrutinizes potential franchisees—individuals or companies—for strong financial backing and a proven record in retailing.
4. IKEA has used franchising and distribution as the mode of entry into the foreign market.
Answer:
PV= $20,632.89
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Annual payments= $4,700
Interest rate= 4.5%
Number of years= 5
First, we need to calculate the future value using the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual payment
FV= {4,700*[(1.045^5) - 1]} / 0.045
FV= $25,712.34
Now, we can determine the present value:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 25,712.34/(1.045^5)
PV= $20,632.89
