Answer:
D. Serves as an initial evaluation of the adequacy of an investment's expected cash flows.
Explanation:
Ratio analysis serves as an initial evaluation of the adequacy of an investment's expected cash flows.
Ratio analysis can be defined as the analysis of different pieces of financial information in the financial statements of a business.
Ratio analysis is used to get insight about the financial wellbeing of a business. It is used by analysts to determine various aspects of a business, such as its profitability, liquidity, and solvency.
Answer:
Merchant wholesaler
Explanation:
A merchant wholesaler is a business owner that specializes in purchasing goods in large quantities and then sell to other retailers and wholesalers.
Since they purchase their products in large quantities, they have different warehouses in their acquisition. These warehouses are used to store the products.
Merchant wholesalers are very vital in the chain of distribution as they facilitate the smooth movement of goods which takes places between the producers and the retailers.
In the scenario described above, W.W. Grainger is an example of a merchant wholesaler.
The assumption in perfect competition that there is an easy entry and exit from the market implies that firms will make a zero economic profit in the long run.
<h3>Why do firms make a zero economic profit?</h3>
In a pure competition, companies are allowed to freely enter and leave.
They take advantage of this to enter a market when prices are high and economic profit is being made.
As more firms enter, the economic profit keeps decreasing as prices decrease until this profit gets to zero and then turns to economic losses.
At this point, some firms will leave the market to stop making losses. When they do, the supply will decrease which leads to prices rising once more.
The cycle will then repeat itself and keep the companies at a zero economic profit in the long run.
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Answer:
Shally will not having any amount of bad debt deduction for the present year.
Explanation:
In the present year, Shally will not having any amount of bad debt deduction because she has a gain or income of $5,000. As, last year she has account receivable of $60,000 but this year she settled the account by receiving the $65,000 amount. So, she has received more amount than the basis in the receivable. Therefore, she will not have any bad debt deduction this year.