Answer: m/s^2 (metre per second square)
Explanation:
Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity per unit time. The standard unit of measurement for acceleration is m/s^2 (metre per second square).
It can be derived from:
Acceleration = velocity / Time
Acceleration = (metre per second / second)
Acceleration = metre per second square.
In short form, it is written as m/s^2
Answer:
44.7 kWh
Explanation:
Let's consider the reduction of Al₂O₃ to Al in the Bayer process.
6 e⁻ + 3 H₂O + Al₂O₃ → 2 Al + 6 OH⁻
We can establish the following relations:
- The molar mass of Al is 26.98 g/mol.
- 2 moles of Al are produced when 6 moles of e⁻ circulate.
- 1 mol of e⁻ has a charge of 96468 c (Faraday's constant).
- 1 V = 1 J/c
- 1 kWh = 3.6 × 10⁶ J
When the applied electromotive force is 5.00 V, the energy required to produce 3.00 kg (3.00 × 10³ g) of aluminum is:

Answer:
Air is a good insulator because the molecules are far apart. This reduces mobility of air molecules hence conduction is difficult.
Explanation:
For other statements :
- All the suns radiations are not reflected back to space because the ozone layer of the earth's atmosphere which regulates the intensity of radiations from the sun, it is transparent and porous hence heat and light rays from sun enter earth.
- Work is only done by potential energy when the body is under free fall and experiencing gravitational force, but for a body moving without influence of gravity, work is done by the force applied and the distance moved by the body. This force is called a <em><u>c</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>n</u></em><em><u>s</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u>r</u></em><em><u>v</u></em><em><u>a</u></em><em><u>t</u></em><em><u>i</u></em><em><u>v</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>f</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>r</u></em><em><u>c</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
- Total mechanical energy is given by
= <em><u>Kinetic energy + Potential energy</u></em>
Answer:
B) Heat is given off.
Explanation:
When heat is given off, a chemical change must have occurred and such a reaction is termed an exothermic reaction.
A chemical change is one in which;
- the process is not easily reversible
- leads to the production of new kinds of matter
- involves change in mass
- requires a considerable amount of energy.
Most chemical reactions are accompanied by heat changes.
the volume of 2.5% m/v koh which can prepared from 125 ml of a 5% koh solution is calculated using the following formula
m1v1= m2 v2
M1= 5/100= 0.05
v1= 125
m2=2.5/100=0.025
V2=?
v2= m1v1/m2
=0.05 x125 /0.025=250 ml