Answer:
s orbital
Explanation:
it has the lowest energy because
Paulis law state that orbitals with lower energy must be fill first before that of higher energy
and the s orbital is filled first
Answer:
(i)The mole fractions are :
(ii)
(iii)ΔG = 1.974kJ
Explanation:
The given equation is :
⇄
Let 
be the number of moles dissociated per mole of 
Thus ,
<em>The initial number of moles of :</em>
+ 
⇄ 
+ 
And finally the number of moles of ![C[tex] is 0.9Thus ,[tex]3\alpha=0.9\\\alpha=0.3[tex]The final number of moles of:[tex]A = 1-2\alpha=1-2*0.3=0.4mol[tex] [tex]B=2(1-\alpha)=2(1-0.3)=1.4mol[tex][tex]D=1+2\alpha=1+2*0.3=1.6mol[tex]Thus , total number of moles are : 0.4+1.4+0.9+1.6=4.3(i)The mole fractions are : [tex]A=\frac{0.4}{4.3} \\=0.0930](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%5Btex%5D%20is%200.9%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EThus%20%2C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5D3%5Calpha%3D0.9%5C%5C%5Calpha%3D0.3%5Btex%5D%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3Cem%3E%3Cstrong%3EThe%20final%20number%20of%20moles%20of%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cul%3E%3Cli%3E%3Cem%3E%3Cstrong%3E%5Btex%5DA%20%3D%201-2%5Calpha%3D1-2%2A0.3%3D0.4mol%5Btex%5D%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fli%3E%3C%2Ful%3E%3Cul%3E%3Cli%3E%3Cem%3E%3Cstrong%3E%5Btex%5DB%3D2%281-%5Calpha%29%3D2%281-0.3%29%3D1.4mol%5Btex%5D%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fli%3E%3C%2Ful%3E%3Cul%3E%3Cli%3E%3Cem%3E%3Cstrong%3E%5Btex%5DD%3D1%2B2%5Calpha%3D1%2B2%2A0.3%3D1.6mol%5Btex%5D%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fli%3E%3C%2Ful%3E%3Cp%3EThus%20%2C%20total%20number%20of%20moles%20are%20%3A%200.4%2B1.4%2B0.9%2B1.6%3D4.3%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E%28i%29The%20mole%20fractions%20are%20%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cul%3E%3Cli%3E%3Cstrong%3E%5Btex%5DA%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.4%7D%7B4.3%7D%20%5C%5C%3D0.0930)
(ii)
Where ,
are the partial pressures of A,B,C,D respectively.
Total pressure = 1 bar .
∴
<em>
</em>
<em>
</em>
<em>
</em>
<em>
</em>
(iii)
Δ
ΔG = 
Answer:
False
Explanation:
My opinion is False and im not sure
Explanation:
Elements of group 1A are known as alkali metals. Elements of this group are lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.
All these elements are metals and every element of this group has 1 valence electron. So, in order to attain stability they will readily lose their valence electron.
Hence, elements of group 1A are very reactive.
On the other hand, elements of group 7A are also known as halogen group. Elements of this group are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.
All these elements are non-metals and every element of this group has 7 valence electrons. So, in order to completely fill their octet these elements gain 1 electron from a donor atom.
Therefore, these elements are alo reactive in nature.
But the major difference between elements of group 1A and group 7A is that elements of group 1A are metals but elements of group 7A are non-metals.
This is a fill in the blanks question.
This is where the blanks are: A __________ is scientific knowledge established through direct observation and remains constant. Scientific knowledge can change when scientists _____________
The answer is followiing.
Answer: A <em>law</em> is scientific knowledge established through direct observation and remains constant. Scientific knowledge can change when scientists <em>find new evidence</em>.
Explanation:
A scientific law describes the relation (usually in mathematical terms) of natural phenomena and is supported by numerous observations and experiments. The laws are established when all the observations and result show that all the facts obey the same relation. For instance, the Universal law of gravitation: all the objects are attracted with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely related to the square of the distance that separates them: in lay terms, everything that goes up has to go down, and you do not expect that when a parachutist jumps out of an airplane he or she does not fall on the ground.
On the other hand, a scientific theory, although is an explanation that has been repeatedly tested and verified, is always under scientific scrtutiny and, as additional evidence is gathered it can be modified or replaced by a new theory. That is why it is said that scientific theories have to be testable and falsiable: if it is not testable and falsiable then it is not a scientific theory.
Scientific theories are aimed to describe, explain and make predictions about the objectivable world.
