Answer:
Einstein proposed that electromagnetic radiation has a wave-particle nature, that the energy of a quantum, or photon, depends on the frequency of the radiation, and that the energy of the photon is given by the formula Ephoton=hv.
Answer:
There are many benefits to using chemical characterization, from reducing the testing burden, saving time and money for the manufacturer, and reducing the amount of animal testing required. From an ethical standpoint, the latter benefit can be especially attractive.
Explanation:
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(A) 14.8 g → 1.48 × 10^7 µg
The prefix µ means “× 10^(-6)”, so 1 µg = 1 × 10^(-6) g
The conversion factor (CF) = 1 µ g/1 × 10^(-6) g
∴ Mass = 14.8 g × [1 µg/1 × 10^(-6) g] = 1.48 × 10^7 µg
(B) 3.72 g → 3.72× 10^(-3) kg
The prefix k means “× 10^3”, so 1 kg = 1 × 10^3 g
CF = 1 kg/1 × 10^3 g
∴ Mass = 3.72 g × [1 kg/1 × 10^3 g] = 3.72× 10^(-3) kg
(C) 7.5 × 10^4 J → 75 kJ
CF = 1 kJ/1 × 10^3 J
∴ Energy = 7.5 × 10^4 J × [1 kJ/1 × 10^3 J] = 3.72× 10^(-3) kJ = 7.5 × 10^1 kJ
= 75 kJ
