Lipases are likely to be denatured by highly acidic or highly basic pH. Evidence of this is present in the fact that bile is released into the endothelium where the lipases will act in order to neutralize the stomach acids.
Answer:
Cell of and integument
Explanation:
When flowering plants reproduce by sexual reproduction, they form seeds contained into fruits. The fruit is derived from the maturation of the flower's ovary (female part) after fertilization.
A mature seed contains three generations:
- a diploid embryo (the new sporophyte),
- The embryo is surrounded by haploid female gametophyte tissue that supplies nutrition
- All the above structure is in turn surrounded by the seed coat (diploid parental sporophyte tissue). The seed coat is produced by integument cells to protect the embryo during its development and before its can germinate. As it is produce by it parental plant, its ploidy level diploid.
In contrast, the generative nucleus and sperm cell are part of male gametophyte (pollen grain) and therefore haploids. Synergid cell is part of embryo sac, therefore belongs to female gametophyte and thus being haploid. Finally, cell of endosperm is usually derived from the fusion between a sperm cell and one of the two female gametes present within the embryo sac, thus being triploid.
Answer:
Explanation:
The method of reproduction in humans is sexual reproduction: a type of reproduction that occurs when new organisms are produced through the coming together of genetic information from two individuals of different sexes mostly a male and a female (egg cell and the sperm). The genetic information for making the blood cells; the red blood cells genes in particular exists on chromosomes in the nucleus of the sex cells (egg and sperm cell) also called the gametes. Basically, the DNA provides instructions for the production of mostly all of the body's needs.
The genes coding for the sickle cells which is the abnormal red cell is always inherited in the recessive form meaning both parent has to possess one copy each of the defective gene in their DNA. For humans to get one copy of a sickle cell gene and one copy normal gene; it means one of the parents gametes (be it male or female) contributed the defective chromosome and the other normal gene is contributed by the other parent during copulation giving rise to an individual that is heterozygous for the trait
For example, the sperm cell with the defective gene fertilizes the egg cell that has the normal copy of the gene producing an heterozgous individual.
There may be a shortage of clean drinking water in the future