Correct answer: B
Cooling curve is the plot of temperature versus time as the sample is allowed to cool. In a cooling curve, we start at a temperature greater than the boiling point. At this temperature, the sample is in gaseous state. At the boiling point, there is no change in temperature as the gaseous and liquid states are in equilibrium. As the temperature reduces further, the liquid starts to condense and at the melting point of the sample the liquid undergoes phase transition to solid state. At the melting temperature, a second plateau is observed as the temperature remains unchanged. At temperatures below the melting point, the sample exists as a solid.
So from the curve, the second plateau is observed at around -111
. This point represents the phase transition from liquid to solid state.
<span>A chemical reaction is required to separate the substances in a compound. The components of a mixture can be separated based on their physical properties using techniques like filtration or distillation.</span>
Answer:
The earth's climate is influenced and changed through natural causes like volcanic eruptions, ocean currents, the Earth's orbital changes, solar variations and internal variability. is short-term cooling. Volcanic eruptions pump out clouds of dust and ash, which block out some sunlight.
Explanation:
<span>The appropriate response is filtration. Filtration is any of different mechanical, physical or organic operations that different solids from liquids by including a medium through which just the liquid can pass. The liquid that goes through is known as the filtrate</span>