The glacial budget refers to the input of water to the output of water. The input is when people put water in the glacier and the output is when the glacier starts to evaporate.
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Sickle-cell disorder shows defected red blood cells, due to mutation in gene that code for hemoglobin. The mutated genes for sickle-cell disease are found in higher percentage of sub-Saharan African population as it provides protection against malaria as compared to population of United States.
Malaria is common in sub-Saharan Africa region and there, natural selection favored gene for sickle cells, because it might be beneficial to people having sickle cell disease that makes them able to survive in such condition and transmit their genes to offspring.
On the other hand, in those Africans, who moved to United States, where malaria is uncommon or absent, natural selection favored normal, wild type genes, resulting in fewer people with defected sickle cell.
Thus, the evolutionary process behind this is 'natural selection.'
Answer:This lesson introduces and explains the ecological concept of a quaternary consumer. It discusses which organisms act as quaternary consumers and. ... If so, you've filled the role of primary consumer by eating lettuce (a producer). ... In which case it should be easy to understand that quaternary consumers are next in line
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Answer:
When a cell has energy available, it can store small amounts of it by adding phosphate groups to ADP, producing ATP. ADP is like a rechargeable battery that powers the machinery of the cell. One way cells use the energy provided by ATP is to carry out active transport.
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