
m mass earth
M mass sun
g gravitational constant = 6,6743 x 10 ⁻¹¹
R distance between sun and earth (radius of orbit)
A) They move slower
Gravity force is determined by mass and the size of the moon. Since the mass of the moon is significantly lower than the mass of Earth, it will pull objects slower. The only object that would fall faster on the moon than on earth is a sheet of paper since there is much, much less air resistance to affect its terminal velocity the way it does on the earth.
Answers: 1) 3 kg m²
2) 2.88 kg m²
Explanation: <u> </u><u>Question 1</u>
I = m(r)²+ M(r)²
I = 1.2 kg × (1 m )² +1.8 kg ×(1 m )²
∴ I = 3 kg m²
<u> </u><u>Question 2 </u>
ACCORDING TO THE DIAGRAM DRAWN FOR QUESTION 2
we have to decide where the center of gravity (G) lies and obviously it should lie somewhere near to the greater mass.<em> (which is 1.8 kg). S</em>ince we don't know the distance from center of gravity(G) to the mass (1.8 kg) we'll take it as 'x' and solve!!
<u>moments around 'G' </u>
F₁ d ₁ = F₂ d ₂
12 (2-X) = 18 (X)
24 -12 X =18 X
∴ X = 0.8 m
∴ ( 2 - x ) = 1.2 m
∴ Moment of inertia (I) going through the center of mass of two masses,
⇒ I = m (r)² +M (r)²
⇒ I = 1.2 × (1.2)² + 1.8 × (0.8)²
⇒ I = 1.2 × 1.44 + 1.8 × 0.64
⇒ I = 1.728 + 1.152
⇒ ∴ I = 2.88 kg m²
∴ THE QUESTION IS SOLVED !!!
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Answer:1st
Explanation:and object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by another object