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andreyandreev [35.5K]
3 years ago
5

Which statement is true about elements in a period on the periodic table?

Chemistry
2 answers:
frozen [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

they have differnet properties that repeat across the next period

Explanation:

lara31 [8.8K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: They have different properties that repeat across the next period

Explanation:

Elements are distributed in groups and periods in a periodic table.

Elements in period are arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers, thus have different valence electrons and thus have different properties.

Elements that belong to same groups will show similar chemical properties because they have same number of valence electrons.

Thus as the elements are arranged such that the elements with similar chemical properties occur after a regular interval, it is true that the elements in the period have different properties that repeat across the next period.

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Why does ice have a different density than liquid water?
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

because it has lighter molecules.

4 0
3 years ago
A 13.00 g sample of citric acid reacts with an excess of baking soda as shown in the equation.
Shtirlitz [24]
The gram-formula mass of citric acid is 3(1)+6(12)+5(1)+16(7)=192 g/mol.

This means that in 13.00 grams of citric acid, there are 13.00/192 = 0.067 moles.

From the equation, we know that for every 1 mole of citric acid that is consumed, 3 moles of carbon dioxide are produced.

This means that there are 3(0.067)=0.203 moles.

Since the gram-formula mass of carbon dioxide is 12+2(16)=44 g/mol, meaning it has a mass of 0.203(44)=8.93 g
7 0
2 years ago
Ammonium phosphate NH43PO4 is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric a
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

0.050 mol

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • H₃PO₄ + 3NH₃ → (NH₄)₃PO₄

Then we convert 0.050 moles of phosphoric acid into moles of ammonium phosphate, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction:

  • 0.050 mol H₃PO₄ * \frac{1mol(NH_4)_3PO_4}{1molH_3PO_4} = 0.050 mol (NH₄)₃PO₄

Thus, the complete reaction of 0.050 moles of phosphoric acid would produce 0.050 moles of ammonium phosphate.

5 0
3 years ago
Sodium sulfate dissolves as follows: Na2SO4(s) → 2Na+(aq) + SO42- (aq). How many moles of Na2SO4 are required to make 1.0 L of s
maxonik [38]

<u>Answer:</u> The number of moles of Na_2SO_4 is 0.05 moles.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

We are given:

Molarity of solution = 0.10 mol/L

Volume of solution = 1 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.10mol/L=\frac{\text{Moles of sodium}}{1.0L}\\\\\text{Moles of sodium}=0.10mol

The chemical reaction for the ionization of sodium sulfate follows the equation:

Na_2SO_4(s)\rightarrow 2Na^+(aq.)+SO_4^{2-}(aq.)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of sodium ions are produced by 1 mole of sodium sulfate

So, 0.10 moles of sodium ions will be produced by = \frac{1}{2}\times 0.1=0.05moles of sodium sulfate.

Hence, the number of moles of Na_2SO_4 is 0.05 moles.

8 0
3 years ago
3. Calculate the answers to the appropriate number of significant figures. e) 43.678 x 64.1 = f) 1.678/0.42 =
Sophie [7]
Where’s the pictures
8 0
3 years ago
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