Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
We would set up the hypothesis test. This is a test of a single population mean since we are dealing with mean
For the null hypothesis,
H0: µ = 5000
For the alternative hypothesis,
H1: µ > 5000
Since the population standard deviation is given, z score would be determined from the normal distribution table. The formula is
z = (x - µ)/(σ/√n)
Where
x = sample mean
µ = population mean
σ = population standard deviation
n = number of samples
From the information given,
µ = 5000
x = 5430
σ = 600
n = 40
z = (5430 - 5000)/(600/√40) = 4.53
Looking at the normal distribution table, the probability corresponding to the z score is < 0.0001
Since alpha, 0.05 > than the p value, then we would reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, at a 5% level of significance, it can be concluded that they walked more than the mean number of 5000 steps per day.
Step-by-step explanation:
To check out how efficient or accurate a model is, we use the akaike information criterion or the Bayesian. If the AIC or BIC are lower, then this model would be better. They are also used to control for model complexity
Akaike information criterion = 2k-2ln where k is the number of parameter. A higher k gives a higher AIC.
In the real world complex models are discouraged and avoided since
1. They cause data to be over fitted and can capture noise and information from this data.
2. They are complex and therefore difficult to interpret
3. They consume a lot of time and computing them has several inefficiencies.
Using these two as measure of performance, we can select optimal choice of independent variable.
With forward/backward regression, we are able to put new variables in the model or remove from it. The best is the one with lowest AIC.
Given:
Principal = <span>£100
Interest rate = 6%
Interest = </span><span>£12
Simple Interest is computed by multiplying the principal by its interest rate and term
Interest = Principal * rate * term
12 = 100 * 0.06 * term
12 = 6 * term
12/6 = term
2 = term
It will take 2 years for </span>£100 to earn <span>£12 at 6%</span>
A polynomial with 9 turning points has a power of 10. It must have one more power than the number of turning points.