Then you will multiply the number of moles by 6.022×1023formula units/mol . To determine the molar mass of a compound, add the atomic weight on the periodic table in g/mol times each element's subscript. Since the formula unit CaO has no subscripts, they are understood to be 1
Answer:
Percent yield = 57%
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of propane = 4.50 mol
Number of moles of carbon dioxide = 7.64 mol
Percent yield = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of propane and carbon dioxide.
C₃H₈ : CO₂
1 ; 3
4.50 : 3×4.50 = 13.5 mol
Percent yield:
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 7.64 mol / 13.5 mol × 100
Percent yield = 0.57× 100
Percent yield = 57%
Answer:
Explanation:
An apparatus for producing and recording spectra for examination.
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Answer:
- Acid-Base reaction (the reactanct acting as a base is NaOH)
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- C₃H₅O(CO₂H)₃(aq) + 3OH⁻ (aq) → C₃H₅O(CO₂)₃⁻³(aq) + 3H₂O(l)
This is a <em>acid-base reaction</em>, with the citric acid acting as the acid and the <u>sodium hydroxide NaOH acting as the base.</u>
We <u>calculate the moles of citric acid</u> using the information from the titration:
- 0.0142 L * 0.340 M *
= 1.609x10⁻³ mol citric acid
Now we <u>convert moles to mass</u> using the acid's molecular weight (192.13g/mol):
- 1.609x10⁻³ mol citric acid * 192.13g/mol = 0.3092 g citric acid
Finally we calculate the mass percent of citric acid in the sample:
- 0.3092 g / 16.00 g * 100% = 1.93%
Answer:
An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines achemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons. Each electron is negatively charged. The nucleus is positively charged, and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.