Answer:
a) 7% as their market price will adjsut to give the same yield as the market
b) bond P = -10.17
bonds D = 10.07
Explanation:
we have to calcualte the price variation of the bonds from now (10 years to maturity) to next year (9 years)
Bond P
C 90.000
time 10
rate 0.07
PV $632.1223
Maturity 1,000.00
time 10.00
rate 0.07
PV 508.35
PV c $632.1223
PV m $508.3493
Total $1,140.4716
then, at time = 9
C 90.000
time 9
rate 0.07
PV $586.3709
Maturity 1,000.00
time 9.00
rate 0.07
PV 543.93
PV c $586.3709
PV m $543.9337
Total $1,130.3046
Capital loss: 1,130.30 - 1,140.47 = -10.17
We repeat the process for bond D
C 50.000
time 10
rate 0.07
PV $351.1791
Maturity 1,000.00
time 10.00
rate 0.07
PV 508.35
PV c $351.1791
PV m $508.3493
Total $859.5284
C 50.000
time 9
rate 0.07
PV $325.7616
Maturity 1,000.00
time 9.00
rate 0.07
PV 543.93
PV c $325.7616
PV m $543.9337
Total $869.6954
Capital gain: 869.70 - 859.53 = 10.07
Answer:
12.78
Explanation:
Two stage dividend growth model enables us to identify dividend value by incorporating the effect of multiple growth rates. This model assumes that dividend will pass out through 2 stages of growth. In first stage the dividend grows at a constant rate to a specified time then dividend grows at a further rate.
= Do (1 + g) + D1 (1 +g) + D2 (1 +g) + D3 (1 +g) + D3 * (1 +g2) / (r - g2)
0.4 * 1.2 + 0.48 * 1.2 + 0.6 * 1.2 + 0.7 *1.2 + 0.83 * 1.03 / 11 - 3
= 12.78.
Answer:
Opportunity cost of holding the money = $1.650
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the value of the next best alternative sacrificed in favour of a decision.
The opportunity cost of holding the money is the interest on deposit that would be have been earned should it be invested at the savings rate.
Interest on savings deposit = interest rate × deposit
= 2.5%× 66,000= $1,650
Opportunity cost of holding the money = $1.650
Answer:
Costs are subtracted from revenues.
Explanation:
As we know
Profit is calculated when the cost is subtracted from revenues.
In mathematically,
The profit = Revenues - cost
The profit which would be calculated above is shown in the debit side of the income statement.
As the income statement records all the expenses or cost incurred and all the revenues which are generated
Answer:
It eliminated the need for fixed costs.
Explanation:
