Answer:
'Dosage' of a chromosome (or a gene) refers to its genomic ... The effect of the dosage compensation complex on the X ...
The electron transport chain is the final stage of aerobic respiration leading to the forming of ATP in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion<span>.
</span>Mitochondrion<span>, is a membrane-bound organelle found in the cytoplasm of almost all eukaryotic cells.
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<span>An eukaryote is any organism whose cells contain a nucleus and any other organelles within the membranes.</span>
Answer:
RNAs and proteins can bind via electrostatic interactions, hydrophobic interactions, Hydrogen bonding interactions and base stacking interactions
Explanation:
Proteins bind to nucleic acids (i.e., both DNA and RNA) through different types of interactions:
- electrostatic interactions, also known as van der Waals interactions, refer to attractive/repulsive interactions between molecules depending on their electric charges.
- hydrophobic interactions, i.e., interactions between nonpolar molecules and water molecules
- Hydrogen bonding interactions resulting from the interaction between a hydrogen (H) atom that bind to an electronegative atom (e.g., N, O, F, etc), and another electronegative atom.
- base stacking interactions that result from the arrangement of RNA nucleotides
In this case, it is also important to highlight that the interaction will depend on the specific tertiary structure of ribosomal proteins and ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs).
Mitosis results in two cells that are duplicates of the original cell. This kind of cell division occurs throughout the body, except in the reproductive organs. This is how most of the cells that make up the body are made and replaced.<span>Meiosis results in cells with half the number of chromosomes, 23 instead of the normal 46. These are the eggs and sperm. </span>