before social security and medicare
many old people were left in terrible circumstances because they were too old to work
and in the private sector many companies have cheated senior employees out of receving a pension and a healthcare plan
for example if it took 20 years for an employee to get retirement benefits , in the private sector, they would fire the employees in the 19th year
so many old people before social security and medicare had to eat dog and cat food to survive
many faced living with diseases without getting insurance and treatment
some faced homelessness
economy benefits too in that social welfare schemes help the bottom line and profit margins of hospitals, grocery stores and apartment building owners. since social security income once started comes every month...these sectors of the economy receive some of that money too every month in form of rent, grocery, Co pay, etc
much of the social welfare movement for seniors had started when the government refused to pay for the pensions for those who fought in world war one. thousands of veterans came to Washington DC to protest and fight this injustice. this and other labor protests went noticed by theodore and franklin roosevelt.
franklin roosevelt was the president who really started the social welfare programs for seniors over coming the protests of republicans and probably some in his party
According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the preoperational stage is the second stage. This stage starts at about two years old and lasts until around seven.
Children think symbolically throughout this time but are not yet using cognitive processes.
<h3>What is the preoperative stage according to Piaget?</h3>
The second stage of Piaget's stages of cognitive development, the preoperational stage, lasts from two to six years old. The majority of a child's preoperational stage is marked by egocentric, or self-centered, thinking.
Children in the preoperational stage engage in pretend play because they utilize symbols to represent phrases, pictures, and concepts.
As she flies about the room, a child's arms can transform into airplane wings, and a toddler holding a stick can transform into a valiant knight brandishing a sword.
For more information about the preoperative stage refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/14332895
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<span>Economic planning is a resource allocation mechanism that is contrasted with the market mechanism. As a coordinating mechanism for socialist economics, economic planning substitutes factor markets and is defined as a direct allocation of resources. This is contrasted with the indirect allocation mechanism of a market economy. There are various types that economic planning procedures and forms planning can take.</span>
Answer:
Etnocentrismo se refiere a la manera de la que una persona o un grupo social interpreta la realidad de acuerdo con sus parámetros personales. Etnocentrismo se basa en la creencia que un grupo determinado es más importante o superior que otros grupos, debido a los aspectos de su cultura, tradición, etc. Los miembros de estos grupos sociales describen su cultura, tradición, creencias y costumbres como superiores con respecto a otras razas, sociedades o grupos.
También se puede referir a otras razas, religiones o lenguas, donde un grupo social se describe como superior en comparación con los miembros de otro grupo.
