Answer:
<h2>The answer is 48 g</h2>
Explanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volume
From the question we have
mass = 2 × 24
We have the final answer as
<h3>48 g</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
254 °C
Explanation:
The average kinetic energy of gas molecules K = 3RT/2N where R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol-K, N = avogadro's constant = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol
T = temperature in Kelvin.
Let K be its average kinetic energy at t = -19°C = 273 + (-19) = 273 - 19 = 254 K = T. K = 3RT/2N = 3 × 8.314 J/mol-K × 254 K/(2 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol) = 5.26 × 10⁻²¹ J
When its average kinetic energy doubles, it becomes K₁ = 2K = 2 × 5.26 × 10⁻²¹ = 10.52 × 10⁻²¹ J at temperature T₂. So,
K₁ = 3RT₁/2N
T₁ = 2NK₁/3R
T₁ = 2 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol × 10.52 × 10⁻²¹ J/3 × 8.314 J/mol-K = 508 K
The temperature difference is thus ΔT = T₁ - T = 508 K - 254 K = 254 K.
Since temperature change in kelvin scale equals temperature change in Celsius scale ΔT = 254 °C
So, we need to change the temperature of the air by 254 °C to double its average kinetic energy.
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance.
Hope this helps! :)
<span>m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1+m2)*(-vf)
6*5 + 2*v2 = (6 + 2)*(-2)
v2 = -16/2 = -8 m/s i</span>
