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Shalnov [3]
3 years ago
11

In a paragraph, compare and contrast psychologists and psychiatrists.

Medicine
1 answer:
sladkih [1.3K]3 years ago
4 0
Both psychologists and psychiatrists treat people with varying problems and disorders, can diagnose, and practice psychotherapy. However, while psychiatrists can prescribe medicine, psychologists cannot. Psychiatrists are medical doctors, psychologists are not.
Psychiatrists diagnose illness, manage treatment and provide a range of therapies for complex and serious mental illness. Psychologists focus on providing psychotherapy (talk therapy) to help patients.
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How could you explore the origin of the different types of blindness?
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

Common causes of blindness are diabetic neuropathy, glaucoma and cataracts.

Explanation:

Blindness refers to the complete lack of functional vision.It occurs when an inadequate amount of light hits the retina, or the information has not been delivered to the brain correctly.

Complete blindness : characterized by a complete and total loss of vision. Merck Manuals reports that legal blindness is defined as having equal to or worse than a 20/200 visual acuity in the better eye. Having a visual acuity of 20/200 means that someone with normal vision can see an object at 200 feet, and a person with impaired vision can see at a distance no further than 20 feet. Several different diseases can cause complete blindness; some develop later in life and some are present at birth. The leading cause of blindness in the United States is diabetes, according to the National Eye Institute. Diabetes causes diabetic retinopathy, which results in destruction of the retina. Other causes of complete blindness include age-related macular degeneration, which the National Eye Institute calls the most common cause of blindness in adults who are 60 or older; cataracts, which obstructs light from hitting the retina because of opaque patches on a lens; and glaucoma, which causes blindness due to damage to the optic nerve.

Color Blindness :

People who have color blindness, also called dyschromatopsia, are unable to distinguish certain colors. This type of blindness more commonly affects men than women. Merck Manuals reports that the most common form of color blindness is red-green color blindness, which makes it difficult to distinguish certain shades of red and green. Color blindness is almost always present at birth, and is usually caused by the presence of a defective gene on the X chromosome. The reason that more men are affected by color blindness than women is that women have two X chromosomes; thus, even if they are "carriers" of a bad gene, their other X chromosome usually has a functional gene. Because men have only one X chromosome, the presence of one bad gene is sufficient to cause color blindness. Defective retinal cells result in some forms of color blindness; other forms are caused by defects in the optic nerve.

Night Blindness :

Night blindness is vision impairment that occurs at night or when light is dim. It does not generally result in a complete lack of vision but significantly impaired vision. People with night blindness often have difficulty driving at night or seeing stars. Several different factors cause night blindness, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. These factors include cataracts, birth defects, a vitamin A deficiency, or a retinal disease called retinitis pigmentosa

5 0
3 years ago
In what ways are the rational explanations of doctors related to folk explanations concerning the pu properties of some foods?
Monica [59]

Answer:

The rational explanations of doctors related to folk explanations concerning the properties of some foods began in the early days of ancient civilizations, when medicine was not yet a definable subject and folk explanations were the only ones who brought knowledge to bear on the field of health, and "try, taste and wait for the end of the process", was the only way to find out the food´s properties.

Explanation:

The ancient Greeks civilization, seeking for logic got curious about folk´s  explanations about existence and the whies paving the road for important developments the rational explanations in medicine and the relationship with food propierties.

The set up medical schools leaving the informatily of folk explanations hidden in the darkness, to open a path to the scientific observations of patients who were sick, although many of them were philosophers, they investigated on nutrition as possoble causes for illness, even though many folk traditions already practiced on certain foods to get healthier or to get health maintenance.

Doctor´s observations on folks´ remedies like using olive oil to increase temperature in the body, were the base for them to develop techniques, which could become sophisticated medicine procedures.

This theory remained popular in Western Europe until the 17th century. However, while the ancient Greeks pushed medicine forward in many ways, the theory of humors posed an obstacle to advances in medical practice.  But many of the folk´s natural remedies are similar to some home remedies practiced today.

Folks´ natural cures have doctors become herbalists treatment specialist, turning natural remedies into rational treatments using foods as the barley soup plus vinegar and honey to cough up phlegms; purging a person with food laxatives, diuretics or emetics to restore body´s balance; taking celery, to relieve inflamation; and in general rationalizing the concept of eating healthy foods, so the basis of modern medicine comes from the folk´s knowledge on food properties.

8 0
3 years ago
You overhear a conversation in the lunch room between two colleagues, Jim and Lana, who are medical coders. Jim and Lana are dis
Veronika [31]

Answer:

Patients medical history and records are meant to be confidential. The coders discussing on the diagnosis listed on a patient’s file and commenting on the patient’s past social history in relation to the diagnosis listed in the medical record is totally unacceptable.

I would make sure I warn them to desist from going against the ethics of the profession or make up evidences and report them to the relevant authorities.

3 0
3 years ago
An __ drug is also known as a tranquilizer
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

An <u>anxiolytic</u> drug is also known as a tranquilizer

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
What features must be examined to differentiate among the various types of white blood cells?
masha68 [24]

Answer:

White blood cells (WBCs) are a part of the immune system that helps fight infection and defend the body against other foreign materials. Different types of white blood cells are involved in recognizing intruders, killing harmful bacteria, and creating antibodies to protect your body against future exposure to some bacteria and viruses.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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