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Ira Lisetskai [31]
3 years ago
14

Contrast the actions of the sympathetic and the parasympathetic divisions of the autonomic system?

Medicine
1 answer:
erik [133]3 years ago
7 0

The autonomic nervous system is of two types: the sympathetic and the parasympathetic systems that is responsible for the mechanical and automatic functions in a human body.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The autonomic nervous system is of two types: the sympathetic and the parasympathetic systems that is responsible for the mechanical and automatic functions in a human body.

The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for the digestion and relaxation of the body, it controls the homeostasis to keep the body in the right health, whereas the sympathetic nervous system helps in human body to react to things, to decide to whether to leave or fight the situation.

Parasympathetic nervous system helps the physical and mental system of the body to relax, whereas sympathetic nervous system erupts the conscious mind to be aware of the physical and mental motives.

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Static stretching is an activity which is performed after going through an exercise session because this helps to remove muscle tension. This is done by stretching the muscles till the point to which they can be stretched and then that position is held for a few seconds.

Correct answer-

Reduces muscle soreness- This is the correct answer because static exercises reduces the tension in muscles after an exercise session. It also increases the flexibility of muscles.

Incorrect answers-

  • Reduces muscle pliability- This is incorrect because, muscle pliability increases after performing static exercises. The extent to which muscles can bend increases after tension is reduced by static stretching.
  • Increases muscle inflammation- This is incorrect because muscle inflammation decreases after performing static stretching due to the release of tension.
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Conversion is a type of defense mechanism that converts cognitive tensions and anxiety into physical symptoms. For instance, anxiety caused by repressed feelings can manifest itself into a cough or even an illness. Many people develop defense mechanisms to distance themselves from unwanted feelings or thoughts.

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