-- ends of the swing . . . . . all potential energy, no kinetic
-- middle of the swing . . . . all kinetic energy, no potential
-- Potential energy and kinetic energy are equal at the points
(one on each side of the swing) where the bob is at a height
that is midway between the height at the end of the swing and
the height at the bottom of the swing.
Explanation:
- A thermometer does measure the temperature of a body and not the heat. It is known that temperature is a measure of average kinetic energy.
Therefore, the statement a thermometer measures the average kinetic energy of a substance is correct.
- Heat is a form of energy as it can make a colder substance become hot and it moves from one place to another. Thus, the statement heat is a form of energy is correct.
- Also, heat flows from hotter substance to colder substance. Hence, the statement heat flows from a colder substance to a hotter substance is correct.
- Convection is a property of fluids or gases which makes less denser (hot) material to rise and more denser (colder) material to sink.
Therefore, the statement convection occurs only in liquids and gases is correct.
- All substances radiate heat is an incorrect statement. For example, a thermos bottle does not radiate heat.
- Temperature of our body is about 98.4 degree celsius and hence we can conclude that the statement our body temperature is always equal to the temperature around us is incorrect.
Answer:
1350N
Explanation:

The force exerted on the hand would be the momentum divided by the duration of contact.
As the hand is coming to rest, final velocity would be 0

The magnitude of the force would be 1350N
This is a classic example of conservation of energy. Assuming that there are no losses due to friction with air we'll proceed by saying that the total energy mus be conserved.

Now having information on the speed at the lowest point we can say that the energy of the system at this point is purely kinetic:

Where m is the mass of the pendulum. Because of conservation of energy, the total energy at maximum height won't change, but at this point the energy will be purely potential energy instead.

This is the part where we exploit the Energy's conservation, I'm really insisting on this fact right here but it's very very important, The totam energy Em was

It hasn't changed! So inserting this into the equation relating the total energy at the highest point we'll have:

Solving for h gives us:

It doesn't depend on mass!
Answer:
as
- Mass of sun > Mass of earth
Therefore, the sun will exert more gravitational force on earth.
Explanation:
While comparing the gravitational force exerted by two objects, we need to observe which object has a greater mass.
- The object with the greater mass exerts a more gravitational force on the other object.
We know that mass of the sun is about 1.99 x 10³⁰ kg, and the earth's mass is only 6.0 x 10²⁴.
as
- Mass of sun > Mass of earth
Therefore, the sun will exert more gravitational force on earth.