Las especies invasoras son animales, plantas u otros organismos que se desarrollan fuera de su área de distribución natural, en hábitats que no le son propios o con una abundancia inusual, produciendo alteraciones en la riqueza y diversidad de los ecosistemas. Cuando son transportados e introducidos por el ser humano en lugares fuera de su área de distribución natural, consiguiendo establecerse y dispersarse en la nueva región se les denomina especies exóticas invasoras resultando normalmente muy dañinas
<u>The outer core of the Earth is a liquid layer and it is mainly made up of the metals iron and nickel. </u>
<u>It's also made up of small amounts of other substances. </u>
<u>The outer core is responsible for Earth's magnetic field. </u>
<u>The outer core is the second layer of the Earth.</u>
Answer:
The third one
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O.
Explanation:
Answer:
This question lacks options, options are:
A.They maintain the cell’s shape.
B.They regulate cell processes.
C.They protect the body from infectious agents.
D.They signal the immune system to destroy pathogens.
E.They speed up biochemical reactions.
F.They send electrical signals.
The correct answers are C and D.
Explanation:
B cells and T cells use different biological weapons to attack the pathogen. The first secrete proteins called antibodies, which are distributed via the blood or the exposed surfaces to the environment, such as mucous. Antibodies are glycoproteins that circulate in the bloodstream looking for antigens that cause some type of damage to the body. Antibodies recognize and neutralize pathogens in a highly efficient way. Once the antibodies are produced, they remain circulating in the bloodstream for several months, which generates immunity for a long period of time to a certain antigen, in other words, they are capable of recognizing other molecules (antigens) in a very specific way and forming stable complexes with them (immune complexes). Its appearance in plasma is part of the adaptive immune response, in what is known as a specific humoral response, constituting a very effective defense against pathogens.
