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Otrada [13]
3 years ago
13

The manager provided the following information. Direct manufacturing labor hours: 2,400 hours Actual units produced: 12,000 unit

s Budgeted direct manufacturing labor hours: 0.22 hour/unit Budgeted direct manufacturing labor rate: $24 per hour Actual direct manufacturing labor rate: $25 per hour Compute the direct manufacturing labor efficiency variance.
Business
1 answer:
Naya [18.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Labor efficiency variance = $5,760 (Favorable)

Explanation:

We know,

Labor efficiency variance = (Standard hour - Accrual hour) × Standard rate

Given,

Accrual hour = 2,400

Standard hour = Budgeted direct manufacturing labor hours × Actual units produced

or, Standard hour = 0.22 × 12,000

Standard hour = 2,640 hours.

Standard rate = $24.

Putting the values into the formula, we can get

Labor efficiency variance = (2,640 - 2,400) hours × $24

Labor efficiency variance = 240 × $24

Labor efficiency variance = $5,760 (Favorable)

As standard hours is higher then actual hours, it is a favorable situation.

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Last year Hamdi Corp. had sales of $500,000, operating costs of $450,000, and year-end assets (which is equal to its total inves
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

1.74%

Explanation:

                               17% Debt       50% Debt

Sales                      $500,000      $500,000

Less: Cost              $450,000      $450,000

Less: Interest         <u>$5,546</u>           <u>$17,400</u>

Profit before tax   $44,454        $32,600

Less: Tax at 35%  <u> $15,559</u>          <u>$11,410</u>

Net Income           <u> $28,895</u>        <u>$21,190</u>

Equity                     $361,050        $217,500

Return on Equity   8.00%             9.74%

Change in ROE = 9.74% - 8.00% = 1.74%

Workings

Interest (17% Debt) = 43,500*17%*7.5% = $5,546

Interest (50% Debt) = 43,500*50%*8% = $17,400

Tax (17% Debt) = $44,454 * 0.35 = 15,559

Tax (50% Debt) = $32,600 * 0.35 = 11,410

Equity (17% Debt) =435,000*83% = 361,050        

Equity (50% Debt) = 435,000*50% = $217,500

Return on Equity = $28,895/$361,050 = 8.00%

Return on Equity = $21,190/$217,500 = 9.74%

7 0
2 years ago
A company creates 40 units of a product using 30 hours of labor and 15 sheets of paper. Labor costs $10/ hour and paper costs $5
Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer:

0.038 units per $ of factor costs

Explanation:

Labor cost for 40 units  = 30 hours × $10/hour = $300

Cost of paper for 40 units = 15 sheets × $50/sheet = $750

Output = 40 units

Multi factor productivity is expressed as;

Multi factor productivity = Output/Total Factor cost

Multi factor productivity = 40 units/$1050 = 0.038 units per $ of factor cost

Multi factor productivity is a measure that depicts units produced for every $ of factor products used. In the above case 2 factors i.e labor and paper are used.

8 0
3 years ago
Steel Company as lessee signed a lease agreement for equipment for 5 years, beginning December 31, 2017. Annual rental payments
balu736 [363]

Answer:

a.

                                                                       Debit   Credit

December 31, 2017

Lease Equipment Under Capital Leases    $166,794  

                                                      Lease Liability    $166,794

December 31, 2017/January 1, 2018

Lease Liability                                        $40,000  

                                                         Cash             $40,000

b.                                           Debit               Credit

December 31, 2018

Depreciation Expense  $23,828  

          Accumulated Depreciation      $23,828

December 31, 2018/January 1, 2019

Interest Expense           $12,679  

Lease Liability          $27,321  

                           Cash                     $40,000

c.                                             Debit     Credit

December 31, 2019

Depreciation Expense        $23,828  

  Accumulated Depreciation  $23,828

December 31, 2019/January 1, 2020

Interest Expense                    $9,947  

Lease Liability                 $30,053  

                Cash                         $40,000

d. Balance Sheet

December 31,2019

Property Plant and Equipment                             Current Liabilities  

Leased Equipment Under Capital Leases $166,794 Lease Liability $33,058

Less Accumulated Depreciation $47,656  

                                                        $119,138                Long Term  

                                                                                      Lease Liability $36,362

Explanation:

a. The journal entries, that should be recorded on January 1, and December 31, 2017, by Steel would be as follows:

                                                                       Debit   Credit

December 31, 2017

Lease Equipment Under Capital Leases    $166,794  

                                                      Lease Liability    $166,794

December 31, 2017/January 1, 2018

Lease Liability                                        $40,000  

                                                         Cash             $40,000

Lease Equipment Under Capital Leases=(40,000*PVIFA(10%,Years = 40,000*4.16986))= $166,794  

b. The journal entries, that should be recorded on January 1 and December 31, 2018, by Steel would be as follows:

                                          Debit               Credit

December 31, 2018

Depreciation Expense  $23,828  

          Accumulated Depreciation      $23,828

December 31, 2018/January 1, 2019

Interest Expense           $12,679  

Lease Liability          $27,321  

                           Cash                     $40,000

Depreciation Expense= (166,794/7)=$23,828

Interest Expense [(166,794 - 40,000)*10%]=$12,679  

Lease Liability=(40,000 - 12,679)=$27,321

c. The journal entries, that should be recorded on January 1, and December 31, 2019, by Steel would be as follows:

                                            Debit     Credit

December 31, 2019

Depreciation Expense        $23,828  

  Accumulated Depreciation  $23,828

December 31, 2019/January 1, 2020

Interest Expense                    $9,947  

Lease Liability                 $30,053  

                Cash                         $40,000

d. The amounts that would appear on Steel's December 31, 2019, balance sheet relative to the lease arrangement would be as follows:

Balance Sheet

December 31,2019

Property Plant and Equipment                             Current Liabilities  

Leased Equipment Under Capital Leases $166,794 Lease Liability $33,058

Less Accumulated Depreciation $47,656  

                                                        $119,138                Long Term  

                                                                                      Lease Liability $36,362

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