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Sav [38]
3 years ago
9

Define how managerial accounting differs from financial accounting. Be sure to address the diverse users of managerial and of fi

nancial accounting and provide examples of how at least five users would utilize accounting information. Cost can be classified in 5 categories-behavior, traceability, controllability, relevance and function. Briefly explain each category. (Watch Accounting 2 - ACCT 122 - Program #223 - Managerial Accounting Concepts and Accounting 2 - ACCT 122 - Program #224 - Managerial Accounting Concepts - Continued Illustrate how managerial accounting information assists managers in performing the roles of planning, directing, and controlling by providing an example of each.
Business
1 answer:
Mazyrski [523]3 years ago
6 0

ANSWER:

Managerial accounting is the use of accounting information, to determine the best decision to take, inorder to better the organization, and bring in more profit.

While.

Financial accounting is reporting all financial transaction, by preparing a financial statement, which details out the inflow and outflow of money in the organization.

HOW TO USE ACCOUNTING INFORMATION:

1) Accounting Information are used by managerial accountants to determine the best business to invest more money into.

2) Accounting Information are used by financial accountant to report the profit or loss in the business of the company.

3) Accounting information are used by managerial accountant to decide which investment that should be added or removed from the portfolio, so that much profit will be achieved.

4) Accounting Information are used by financial accountant to calculate and tabulate it financial statement. Using statistical methods and accounting formulas.

5) Accounting Information are used by managerial accountant, to manage the returns in investment, and decide which investment, that will have the highest budget.

Traceability of cost means that all cost should be able to show what lead to it, why the cost is necessary, and the effect of the cost to the business.

Behavior of cost shows the way cost will change whenever they is a change in activities t looko lead to costing. A decrease in spending, will decrease the cost.

Controllability of Cost defines cost to be subject to the decision of how the business will be achieved. This shows that cost can be altered at anytime, to suit the need of the business.

Relevance of Cost defines cost to be used to show how relevant or irrelevant a cost can be to the business, which helps a manger to consider only the relevant cost in the business first.

Function of cost shows the amount invested in relation to the amount produced. It is represented in a cost curve, and is used to optimize the business of the organization.

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Cash

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         2,328

a. Delivery Service Revenue      17,600

c. Prepaid Expenses                                       3,728

c. Rent Expenses                                           10,136

d. Repairs Expenses                                       3,864

e. Accounts Receivable            24,285

f. Long-term Note Payable                               350

g. Common stock                              2

g. APIC                                              14

h. Salaries                                                     15,276

i. Fuel Expenses                                            8,564

j. Accounts Payable                                          784

Balance                                                          1,527

Prepaid expenses

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         329

c. Cash                                       3,728

Balance                                                         4,057

Spare parts, supplies, and fuel

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         437

Accounts Receivables

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         4,581

a. Delivery Service Revenue     21,704

e. Cash                                                        24,285

Balance                                                         2,000

Other current assets

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         610

Property and equipment (net)

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         15,543

b. Long-term Note Payable           3,434

Balance                                                       18,977

Other noncurrent assets

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                         3,557

Accounts payable

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          1,702

j. Cash                                             784

Balance                                           918

Accrued expenses payable

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          1,894

Other current liabilities

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          1,286

Long-term notes payable

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          1,667

b. Property and Equipment                          3,434

f. Cash                                            350

Balance                                        4,751

Other noncurrent liabilities

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          5,616

Common stock ($0.10 par value)

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          32

g. Cash                                                             2

Balance                                           34

Additional Paid-in Capital

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          2,472

g. Cash                                                                14    

Balance                                           2,486

Retained earnings

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Balance                                                          12,716

Delivery Service Revenue

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

a. Accounts receivable                                 21,704              

a. Cash                                                          17,600

Balance                                     39,304

Rent Expense

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

c. Cash                                       10,136

Repairs Expense

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

d. Cash                                        3,864

Salaries Expense

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

h. Cash                                      15,276

Fuel Expense

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

i. Cash                                        8,564

                                               

3. Income Statement for the year ended May 31, 2015:

Delivery Service Revenue                         39,304

Rent Expense                            10,136

Repair Expense                         3,864

Salaries Expense                     15,276

Fuel Expense                            8,564       37,840

Net Income                                                   1,464

Explanation:

a) Account Balances on May 31, 2014:

Trial Balance as of May 31, 2014:

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Cash                                               2,328

Prepaid expenses                            329

Spare parts, supplies, and fuel       437

Receivables                                   4,581

Other current assets                       610

Property and equipment (net)   15,543

Other noncurrent assets            3,557

Accounts payable                                          1,702

Accrued expenses payable                          1,894

Other current liabilities                                 1,286

Long-term notes payable                             1,667

Other noncurrent liabilities                          5,616

Common stock ($0.10 par value)                     32

Additional Paid-in Capital                            2,472

Retained earnings                                       12,716

Totals                                       $27,385  $27,385      

Other transactions for year ending May 31, 2015:

a. Delivery Service Revenue $21,704 Account Receivable $21,704

   Delivery Service Revenue $17,600 Cash $17,600

b. Equipment $3,434 Long-term Note Payable $3,434

c. Rent Expense $10,136; Prepaid (Rent) Expense $3,720 Cash $13,864

d. Repair Expenses $3,864 Cash $3,864

e. Cash $24,285 Accounts Receivable $24,285

f. Long-term Note Payable $350 Cash $350

g. Cash $16 Common Stock $2 APIC $14

h. Salaries Expense $15,276 Cash $15,276

i. Fuelling Expense $8,564 Cash $8,564

j. Accounts Payable $784  Cash $784

k. N/A

Trial Balance as of May 31, 2015:

Account Titles                              Debit        Credit

                                                  ('millions)  ('millions)

Cash                                                1,527

Prepaid expenses                         4,057

Spare parts, supplies, and fuel       437

Receivables                                  2,000

Other current assets                       610

Property and equipment (net)   18,977

Other noncurrent assets            3,557

Accounts payable                                            918

Accrued expenses payable                          1,894

Other current liabilities                                 1,286

Long-term notes payable                             4,751

Other noncurrent liabilities                          5,616

Common stock ($0.10 par value)                     34

Additional Paid-in Capital                            2,486

Retained earnings                                       12,716

Delivery Service Revenue                         39,304

Rent Expense                            10,136

Repair Expense                         3,864

Salaries Expense                     15,276

Fuel Expense                            8,564

Totals                                    $69,005   $69,005

3 0
3 years ago
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