Evaluate the function g(x) = 2x2 + 3x – 5 for the input values -2, 0, and 3.

Mathematics

1 answer:

Roman55 [17]3 years ago

4 0

Evaluate the function

g(x) = 2x2 + 3x – 5 for the input values -2, 0, and 3.

This is tedious math work but necessary to sharpen your skills.

Let x = -2

g(-2) = 2(-2)^2 + 3(-2) – 5

g(-2) = 2(4) - 6 - 5

g(-2) = 8 - 11

g(-2) = -3

Now let x = 0 and repeat the process.

g(0) = 2(0)^2 + 3(0) - 5

g(0) = 0 + 0 - 5

g(0) = -5

Lastly, let x = 3.

g(3) = 2(3)^2 + 3(3) - 5

g(3) = 2(9) + 9 - 5

g(3) = 18 + 9 - 5

g(3) = 27 - 5

g(3) = 22

Did you follow through each step?

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Find the characteristic polynomial of A. Use x for the variable in your polynomial.You do not need to factor your polynomial. A

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Answer: The required characteristic polynomial of the given matrix A is $x^3+6x+11x+6=0.$

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$A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0&1\\4&-3&4\\-2&0&-3\end{array}\right].$

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Therefore, the characteristic polynomial of matrix A is

$|A-xI|=0\\\\\\\Rightarrow \left|\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0&1\\4&-3&4\\-2&0&-3\end{array}\right]-x\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0&0\\0&1&0\\0&0&1\end{array}\right]\right|=0\\\\\\\Rightarrow \left|\left[\begin{array}{ccc}-x&0&1\\4&-3-x&4\\-2&0&-3-x\end{array}\right] \right|=0\\\\\\\Rightarrow -x(3+x)^2+1(0-6-2x)=0\\\\\Rightarrow (x+3)(-3x-x^2-2)=0\\\\\Rightarrow (x+3)(x^2+3x+2)=0\\\\\Rightarrow x^3+6x+11x+6=0.$