Answer:
The correct option is <u><em>A. they evolved from land mammals.</em></u>
Explanation:
The process of evolution explains how closely one organism is to another based on their common ancestors. Scientists believe that those organisms which show many similarities in their structures or functions might have evolved from a common ancestor in the past.
As in the above-mentioned question, scientists have observed that cetaceans lack gills and breath air, this is a property of land mammals. The cetaceans have fin bones which are similar to the limb bones. As limb bones are present in land mammals, hence they cetaceans and land mammals might have common ancestors in the past.
<span>A scientific law describes repeated observations under a given set of conditions. These laws are not too specific, and they imply a casual relationship. These laws do not explain why something occurs, they merely state that something will occur if the given conditions are met. Therefore, the formation of a scientific law is a result of repeated observations. An example is Newton's first law of motion, which gives certain conditions for an object, such as no force acting on it, and then describes what the object will do in that situation, that is, remain in motion or remain stationary.</span>
Answer:
The process occurring in Box A is Glycolysis
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the pathway by which glucose, a six-carbon molecule is oxidized to molecules of pyruvate, a three-carbon molecule with the release of ATP and electrons which are carried by NADH molecules.
The process occurs in the cytoplasm of cells and requires 10 glycolytic enzymes.
The pyruvate molecules from glycolysis is first oxidized to acetyl-CoA and carbon dioxide molecules. The acetyl-CoA molecules enter the citric acid cycle occurring in the mitochondria and are used up in the production of ATP, CO2, and electrons carried by NADH and FADH2.
The electrons carried by NADH and FADH2 from glycolysis and citric acid cycle are used in the oxidative phosphorylation pathway occurring inside the mitochondrion for transformation of oxygen molecules into water molecules with release of ATP.
Answer:
1 weathering and erosion must move pieces of granite to other locations
Explanation:
A thick layer of humus must form on top of the granite. The granite must be broken into smaller pieces by weathering processes. Erosion by wind and water must move pieces of granite to other locations.