The ability to learn new words after being exposed to it once is fast mapping.
The fundamental attribution error refers to people's tendency to overestimate internal influences and underestimate the external influences when explaining other's behavior. Your attribution focuses more on the personal disposition rather than the situation. For example, you have a friend who experienced a car accident. You blame your friend because of being absent-minded, instead of other factors that has caused the accident.
The appropriate response is repression. It is the mental endeavor made by a person to direct one's own particular yearnings and motivations toward pleasurable impulses by barring the longing from one's cognizance and holding or quelling it in the oblivious.
Capitalism is not a system of government, but an economical system - so it can't be the correct answer.
The correct answer is" republic" - in a republic people don't exercise their power directly, but choose representatives and this is the case in the US (the representatives are for example the Congress and the President)
Rules for God we have to obey