Answer:
The peak value of the electric field is 489.64 V/m
Explanation:
Given;
power of the laser, P = 1.0 mW = 1 x 10⁻³ W
Radius of the beam, R = 1.0 mm = 1 x 10⁻³ m
Area of the beam = πr² = π(1 x 10⁻³ )² = 3.142 x 10⁻⁶ m²
The average intensity of the light = P / A
The average intensity of the light = ( 1 x 10⁻³) / (3.142 x 10⁻⁶)
The average intensity of the light = 318.27 W/m²
The peak value of the electric field is given by;
Therefore, the peak value of the electric field is 489.64 V/m.
Answer:
1.8 × 10⁻⁸ Hm
Explanation:
Given that:
The refractive index of the film = 19
The wavelength of the light = 136.8 μ m
The thickness can be calculated by using the formula shown below as:
Where, n is the refractive index of the film
is the wavelength
So, thickness is:
Thickness = 1.8 μ m
Since,
1 μ m = 10⁻⁸ Hm
So,
Thickness = 1.8 × 10⁻⁸ Hm
Answer:
.
Explanation:
The frequency of a wave is equal to the number of wave cycles that go through a point on its path in unit time (where "unit time" is typically equal to one second.)
The wave in this question travels at a speed of . In other words, the wave would have traveled
in each second. Consider a point on the path of this wave. If a peak was initially at that point, in one second that peak would be
How many wave cycles can fit into that ? The wavelength of this wave
gives the length of one wave cycle. Therefore:
.
That is: there are wave cycles in
of this wave.
On the other hand, Because that of this wave goes through that point in each second, that
wave cycles will go through that point in the same amount of time. Hence, the frequency of this wave would be
Because one wave cycle per second is equivalent to one Hertz, the frequency of this wave can be written as:
.
The calculations above can be expressed with the formula:
,
where