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jeyben [28]
3 years ago
14

What particles make up most of the mass of an atom? What takes up most of the volume of an atom? Please help me with this. :) TH

ANKS!
Chemistry
1 answer:
aliina [53]3 years ago
7 0
<span>What particles make up most of the mass of an atom? Protons and neutrons

</span><span>What takes up most of the volume of an atom? Electrons</span>
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In the reaction MgCl2 + 2KOH Mg(OH)2+ 2KCI, if 3 moles MgCh are added to 4 moles KOH, what determines how much Mg(OH)2 is made?
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:-

KOH determines how much Mg(OH)2 is made.

2 mol of Mg(OH)2 formed

Explanation:-

The balanced equation is

MgCl2 + 2KOH --> Mg(OH)2+ 2KCI,

From seeing the coefficients we notice

2 mol of KOH reacts with 1 mol of MgCl2

4 mol of KOH reacts with 1 x 4 / 2 = 2 mol of MgCl2

3 moles of MgCl2 was added but only 2 mol react.

So we see there is excess MgCl2 .

Hence KOH is the limiting reactant.

So KOH determines how much Mg(OH)2 is made.

We see from the balanced chemical equation,

2 mol of KOH gives 1 mol of Mg(OH)2.

4 mol of KOH will give 1 x 4 /2 = 2 mol of Mg(OH)2.

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3 years ago
A solution has a pH of 2.5. what is the H+
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<u>Answer: </u>The concentration of H^+ in the solution is 3.16\times 10^{-3}M

<u>Explanation:</u>

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration present in the solution.

pH=-\log [H^+]      .....(1)

We are given:

pH of solution = 2.5

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

2.5=-\log [H^+]

[H^+]=10^{-2.5}

[H^+]=3.16\times 10^{-3}M

Hence, the concentration of H^+ in the solution is 3.16\times 10^{-3}M

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3 years ago
Classify this statement as always true, AT; sometimes true, ST; or never true, NT. To obtain a value for the number of moles usi
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AT, STP in chemistry is the abbreviation for Standard Temperature and Pressure. STP most commonly is used when performing calculations on gases, such as gas density
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4 years ago
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Which element has the element configuration 1s2 2s2 2p4
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Answer:

O(Oxygen)

Explanation:

2+2+4=8

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4 years ago
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