Answer:In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.
Chromosomes are not visible in the cell’s nucleus—not even under a microscope—when the cell is not dividing. However, the DNA that makes up chromosomes becomes more tightly packed during cell division and is then visible under a microscope. Most of what researchers know about chromosomes was learned by observing chromosomes during cell division.
Each chromosome has a constriction point called the centromere, which divides the chromosome into two sections, or “arms.” The short arm of the chromosome is labeled the “p arm.” The long arm of the chromosome is labeled the “q arm.” The location of the centromere on each chromosome gives the chromosome its characteristic shape, and can be used to help describe the location of specific genes.
Answer:there always living
Explanation:
Answer:
Plasma plays an essential role of transporting nutrients and waste.
Explanation:
The largest constituent of the blood that comprises 55 percent of its entire constituents is the plasma. It is a light yellow liquid, which along with water transports enzymes and salts to different parts of the body. Plasma primarily plays an essential role in transporting hormones, nutrients, and proteins to different body parts.
Apart from this, plasma also carries waste materials withdrawn from the cells and discharges it out of the body.
Prostaglandins are not stored in cells and are synthesized just before they are released, rapidly inactivated after their release and they are paracrine substances (Options b, c and e).
<h3>Whta are prostaglandins?</h3>
Prostaglandins are chemical substances that act as hormones by affecting surrounding cells in a tissue.
These substances (prostaglandins) are not secreted by specific glandular organs as other hormones.
Prostaglandins are substances that have fundamental functions for the normal functioning of the body.
Learn more about prostaglandins here:
brainly.com/question/8213520
Answer:
The increase in cranial or cerebral capacity inherited from the primate ancestors is the characteristic that allows the creation and use of tools.
Explanation:
The evolution of the human brain allows the creation of more complex tools.
Homo habilis was the first hominid to make tools. its size was similar to the australopithecus but its brain was twice with a cranial capacity of 650 cc. These tools were made of stone and were used by striking against each other.
