Any temperature change is the original temperature plus the numerical value of the change. (temp + change) If it is an increase, the number will be positive. If it is a decrease, the number will be negative.
Since there is a decrease of 11, c would be replaced with -11. When you plug this into your expression (85 + c: 85 + -11), the answer to this would be 74.
The correct answer is "at least one of the three population means is different from another mean". In population anova comparing studies the null hypothesis states that the mean of all of the studied treatment conditions are equal. The alternative hypothesis should be the contrary of which was is stated in the null hypothesis, which is at least one mean is different from the others.
Answer:
to get help from others
to provide and get security
to be socially active
to share our feelings
i hope this helps
Republic means the head of the state is an elected person