People firstly believe that the planets move in a circular orbit until Newton came up with his hypothesis by inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Everyone assumed the planets were perfect circles until Newton came up with an idea. Slowly people would make maps of the orbits that added circles on circles, and they could never really explain about the movement of the planet. They simply say that planets move on circles but they lacked the math to explain or prove it. Then Newton came up with an idea of inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
- Firstly people used their observations and say that the orbits looked like circles, then they developed their models and did the math, and proposed their hypothesizes which were wrong, until Newton came along and tried to match a model that used elliptical orbits and invented the math that allowed him to make predictions with it. His model worked for most planets.
- However he could not explain about the planet Mercury for instance since it was a very strange orbit. Then after the Einstein's theory of General Relativity he could also explain very deeply about it.
- Scientists and Astronomers made hypothesizes that there was another planet orbiting too close to the sun to see with telescopes, called Vulcan, that explained mercury's orbit before Einstein's theory. Then long after we had telescopes which was good enough to see if there was a planet orbiting closer to the sun than mercury.
First step: calculate the number of moles of sodium reacted
moles=mass/molar mass
31.5g/23g/mol =1.37moles
from the reaction above the reacting ratio of Na to H2 is 2:1 therefore moles of H2 is 1.37/2=0.685
At STP 1 mole = 22.4L what about 0.685 moles
22.4 x0.685=15.344L
Answer:
Two
Explanation:
In chemical equations, the number of atoms of each element in the reactants must be the same as the number of atoms of each element in the products.
NaOH, is not an element, but a compund. Meaning it's chemically bonded. Na is sodium, O is oxygen and H is hydrogen.
Sodium is a metal, Oxygen is a non-metal and hydrogen is also not a metal.
Meaning that this is an Ionic compound. Hope this helps.
Answer:
Air
Explanation: Light will have the fastest velocity when it travels through the air. Light will have the slowest velocity when it travels through gelatin.
Happy to help!!!!