To separate oil from water, add a solution of soluble ionic salt to the solution. Distillation, which involves boiling and condensing the water, is another option, as well as partially freezing the oil and water combination and discarding one-fourth to one-third of the unfrozen water.
168.96 g of carbon dioxide (CO₂)
Explanation:
The chemical reaction representing the combustion of acetylene:
2 C₂H₂ (g) + 5 O₂ (g)→ 4 CO₂ (g) + 2 H₂O (g)
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
number of moles of acetylene (C₂H₂) = 50 / 26 = 1.92 moles
Taking in account the stoichiometry of the chemical reaction, we devise the following reasoning:
if 2 moles of acetylene (C₂H₂) produces 4 moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂)
then 1.92 moles of acetylene (C₂H₂) produces X moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂)
X = (1.92 × 4) / 2 = 3.84 moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂)
mass = number of moles × molecular weight
mass of carbon dioxide (CO₂) = 3.84 × 44 = 168.96 g
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combustion of hydrocarbons
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The answer you are looking for is A
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