A frameshift mutation is a kind of mutation which is most likely to lead to a new trait in an organism. Thus, the correct option is A.
<h3>What is Mutation?</h3>
A Mutation may be defined as the sudden, stable, and inheritable alterations in the genomic sequence of an organism.
A frameshift mutation occurs when the reading frame modifies the grouping of the bases and thereafter transforms the amino acids that are encoded. Here, the encoded protein is non-functional.
A missense mutation arises when there is a blunder in the DNA code and one of the DNA base pairs is altered.
A nonsense mutation occurs when a single change in the base sequence outcomes in the exhibition of a stop codon, thereby concluding protein synthesis prematurely.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Answer:
The correct option is a. refers to differences between the sexes with regard to features such as body size
Explanation:
Sexual dimorphism refers to a specific condition in animals and plants, which includes difference in the secondary characteristics of the male and female sexes of the same species. Sexual dimorphism is seen in many animals and some plant species. The difference in the secondary characteristics includes size, color, behavior, etc.
Answer:
Explanation:
Loess is a sediment that is formed from silt deposits due to wind. The composition of the silt is clay and sand. The components are cemented together by calcium carbonate. The silts are blown by wind and accumulate in a singular location.