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Fudgin [204]
3 years ago
13

How many lone pairs are around the central atom in the Lewis formula for the

Chemistry
1 answer:
barxatty [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is None, sulfur share of its electrons

Explanation:

Just remember:

Sulfur, S, has 6 electrons in its outermost shell

Hydrogen, H, has 1 electron in its outermost shell

Oxygen, O, has 6 electrons in its outermost shell

See the picture below

The electrons of sulfur are in blue

The electrons of oxygen are in red

The electron in hydrogen is in yellow

Sulfur is the central atom and it shares all its electrons with the oxygen.

                     

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a. For the reaction 2H2 + 02→ 2H20, how many moles of water can be produced from 6.0 mol of oxygen? 2.0 mol b. 6.0 mol 12 mol d.
pickupchik [31]

Explanation:

from the equation 1 mole of O2 will give 2 moles of H2O then 6.0 moles of O2 will give x

6.0*2 moles/ 1 mole

= 12 moles

this implies that, 6.0 moles of O2 will give = 12 moles of water

3 0
2 years ago
Which statement accurately describes the evidence that scientists gather using fossils? Check all that apply.
OLga [1]

Complete question is;

Which statements accurately describe the evidence that scientists gather using fossils? Check all that apply.

A) The fossil record can be used to date rocks.

B) Living things with many cells have always lived on Earth.

C) Simple organisms are found only in young rocks.

D) Geologists study ancient remains of plants and animals.

E) Scientists can figure out what ancient living things ate.

F) Pollen and seeds help provide clues about ancient climates.

Answer:

A) The fossil record can be used to date rocks

E) Scientists can figure out what ancient living things ate.

F) Pollen and seeds help provide clues about ancient climates

Explanation:

In scientific research, fossils are sometimes referred to as animals and plant. Now, in studying records of fossils, it will be easy to know the length of existence of living things on the Earth. Also, we can be able to identify the manner in which different relationships exists between plants and animals by predicting their lifestyles, location of their habitation e.t.c which can be used to predict the old time climates.

Looking at the options given in relation to the explanation given, options A, E & F are correct

5 0
3 years ago
What are three ways to measure the amount of something chemistry?
AleksandrR [38]
There are three ways to measure the amount of something in chemistry.

1. There is a simple count which is tabulating the amount of something present. 

2. You can measure the mass which is the amount of matter in something. 

3. You can measure the volume which is the amount of three dimensional space occupied by a closed surface.
8 0
3 years ago
I will mark your answer brain list if you're answer is correct​
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

2. Hydrochloric acid (HCL) is an acid, while sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a base.

Explanation:

so the two labels are missing, one method to differentiate them is by mixing each reagent with a base. Let's say we mix sodium carbonate(Na2C03) which is a base with each of the reagent, the sodium carbonate will likely react with Hydrochloric acid which is an acid to form NaCl and H2O, but it will not react with sodium hydroxide which is a base.

That why, by mixing the each reagent with a base, we could help place the correct label.

Another way to place the labels correctly is, the bottle containing hydrochloric acid will be sticky while the sodium hydroxide will be slippery. It is a known fact that acids are generally sticky while bases are slippery when touched.

3. Natural Acidity of Rainwater

Explanation:

Pure water has a pH of 7.0 (neutral); however, natural, unpolluted rainwater actually has a pH of about 5.6 (acidic).[Recall from Experiment 1 that pH is a measure of the hydrogen ion (H+) concentration.] The acidity of rainwater comes from the natural presence of three substances (CO2, NO, and SO2) found in the troposphere (the lowest layer of the atmosphere). As is seen in Table I, carbon dioxide (CO2) is present in the greatest concentration and therefore contributes the most to the natural acidity of rainwater.

Gas

Natural Sources

Concentration

Carbon dioxide

CO2 Decomposition 355 ppm

Nitric oxide

NO Electric discharge 0.01 ppm

Sulfur dioxide

SO2 Volcanic gases 0-0.01 ppm

Carbon dioxide, produced in the decomposition of organic material, is the primary source of acidity in unpolluted rainwater.

NOTE TO REMEMBER: Parts per million (ppm) is a common concentration measure used in environmental chemistry. The formula for ppm is given by:

Carbon dioxide reacts with water to form carbonic acid (Equation 1). Carbonic acid then dissociates to give the hydrogen ion (H+) and the hydrogen carbonate ion (HCO3-) (Equation 2). The ability of H2CO3 to deliver H+ is what classifies this molecule as an acid, thus lowering the pH of a solution.

Nitric oxide (NO), which also contributes to the natural acidity of rainwater, is formed during lightning storms by the reaction of nitrogen and oxygen, two common atmospheric gases (Equation 3). In air, NO is oxidized to nitrogen dioxide (NO2) (Equation 4), which in turn reacts with water to give nitric acid (HNO3) (Equation 5). This acid dissociates in water to yield hydrogen ions and nitrate ions (NO3-) in a reaction analagous to the dissociation of carbonic acid shown in Equation 2, again lowering the pH of the solution.

Acidity of Polluted Rainwater

But, human industrial activity produces additional acid-forming compounds in far greater quantities than the natural sources of acidity described above. In some areas of the United States, the pH of rainwater can be 3.0 or lower, approximately 1000 times more acidic than normal rainwater. In 1982, the pH of a fog on the West Coast of the United States was measured at 1.8! When rainwater is too acidic, it can cause problems ranging from killing freshwater fish and damaging crops, to eroding buildings and monuments.

4 0
2 years ago
Help please and thank you
belka [17]

Answer:

The climate get warmer.

Explanation:

Volcanoes can impact climate change during major explosives eruptions huge amounts of volcanic gases,aerosel droplets and ash are injected into the stratosphere. But volcanic gases like sulfur dioxide can cause global cooling while volcanic carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas has the potential to promote global warming.

4 0
2 years ago
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