<em>Answers:</em>
<em>1. The hot soup will loose the heat and the ice water will gain the heat</em>
- If two jars are insulated inside the insulated box, the heat may not be transferred to outside of the box.
- According to II law of thermodynamics, Heat always flow from high temperature body to low temperature body, with out aid of external energy.
<em>So, from two points, it is concluded that The hot soup will lose heat and the ice water will gain the heat until they reach the thermodynamic equilibrium.</em>
<em>2. The particles in gases are farther apart and move faster </em>
- Particles in the gases are loosely packed (greater distance between particles compared to solids and liquids) and particles collide less often.
<em>Therefore conduction is weak in gases compared to solids and liquids.</em>
<em>3. Heat and milk by conduction; popping popcorn by radiation.</em>
- The heat can transfer from pot to the milk by conduction because they are in contact at boundaries, similarly the pot and the stove are in contact <em>so the conduction transfers heat from pot to the milk. </em>
- In microwave oven there is no direct contact (<em>no conduction</em>) of heat and popcorn, also there is no molecular momentum transfer <em>(means of no convection).</em>
<em>So obviously the heat transfer by radiation occurs in a microwave oven.</em>
Answer:
All kinds of waves have the same fundamental properties of reflection, refraction, diffraction, and interference, and all waves have a wavelength, frequency, speed, and amplitude.
Explanation:
The latent heat of fusion refers to the solid to liquid or liquid to solid states.
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:
</u>
It is known that the inter conversion process from the states of solid to liquid is referred as fusion. So, for these conversions, the external energy in the heat form should be supplied to solid.
This external energy should be greater than the latent heat of solid in order to successfully break the bonds to form liquid. So the change in the enthalpy of the reaction while conversion from solids to liquids are termed as latent heats of fusion.
Even the inter-conversion from liquid to solid state will undergo change in enthalpy where the heat will be released and that is termed as latent heats of solidification. It is found that latent heat of solidification is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction with the latent heats of fusion.
applied forces would be push for example.
normal forces would seem to be a force such as gravity.
friction for example when you try to slide on carpet but the fabric or whatever its made of stops you.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Ray of light when hits any specimen or object. The light is partially reflected, partially reflected and partially absorbed. It is never completed reflected, refracted or absorbed. Hence, the correct answer would be c.