Answer:
When f(n) = 4n and g(n) = n² + 2n, f(g(-6)) = 96.
Step-by-step explanation:
To evaluate f(g(-6)), first find g(-6).
g(n) = n² + 2n
Substitute value.
g(-6) = (-6)² + 2(-6)
Square -6. Remember that (-x)² = x²
g(-6) = 36 + 2(-6)
Multiply 2 and -6.
g(-6) = 36 - 12
Subtract 12 from 36.
g(-6) = 24.
Now knowing this, substitute that value into f(n).
f(g(-6)) = f(24)
f(n) = 4n
Substitute value.
f(24) = 4(24)
Multiply 4 and 24.
f(24) = 96.
Answer: 42.9%
Step-by-step explanation:
The percentage increase of the fat content will be calculated as:
= Fat increase / Previous fat content × 100
= (30 - 21) / 21 × 100.
= 9/21 × 100
= 42.9%
Answer:
During the early days of mathematical expressions the Greeks needed a shorthand form of representing the summation of several terms hence the choice of ∑ as a sigma Notation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The summation symbol ∑ is the upper case equivalent of capital S in Greek and S represents sum in English.
During the early days of mathematical expressions the Greeks needed a shorthand form of representing the summation of several terms hence the choice of ∑ as a sigma Notation.
Answer:
I = ∫₀¹ eˣ dx
I = ∫₀¹ e⁻ˣ dx
Step-by-step explanation:
Trapezoidal rule will be an overestimate if the function is concave up.
We can determine this by looking at the graph, or by evaluating the second derivative. If the second derivative is positive on the interval, the function is concave up.
f(x) = eˣ
f'(x) = eˣ
f"(x) = eˣ
On the interval [0, 1], f(x) is concave up.
f(x) = e⁻ˣ
f'(x) = -e⁻ˣ
f"(x) = e⁻ˣ
On the interval [0, 1], f(x) is concave up.
f(x) = √x = x^½
f'(x) = ½ x^(-½)
f"(x) = -¼ x^(-³/₂)
On the interval [0, 1], f(x) is concave down.
f(x) = sin x
f'(x) = cos x
f"(x) = -sin x
On the interval [0, 1], f(x) is concave down.
