Inadequate dietary vitamin D or its deficiency leads to malabsorption of calcium. Nutritional disorder leads to the rare disease rickets, which causes bones to become soft and bend in children. In adults, vitamin D deficiency leads to osteomalacia, which causes weak bones, bone pain and muscle weakness.
The body needs vitamin D to properly absorb calcium and phosphorus from the diet. However, keeping the right quantities of calcium and phosphorus in bones is challenging when vitamin D levels are low.
The two sources of vitamin D are-
- Natural sunlight
- Foods such as fish oil, Egg yolk and fatty fishes like salmon and mackerel
There are other disease conditions which lead to poor absorption of vitamin D-
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Celiac diseases
- Kidney problems
To learn more about Rickets here-
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Answer:
c. lobes
Explanation:
Brain lobes are divisions of the cerebral hemispheres, designated by the names of the surrounding cranial bones and covering them. The frontal lobe is located in the forehead region; the occipital lobe in the nape region; the parietal lobe in the upper central part of the head; and the temporal lobes in the lateral regions of the head above the ears.
Parietal, temporal and occipital lobes are involved in producing the perceptions resulting from what our sensory organs detect in the outer environment and the information they provide about the position and relationship to outer objects of different parts of our body.
They are all tetrapoda.
Tetrapods are animals (group of vertebrates) with four limbs including amphibians (frogs), reptiles (caimans), birds (parrots) and mammals (hares, humans). Even though the subgroups within Tetrapods differ a lot, they all have various adaptations of the skeleton and muscles that enable them movement on land, adaptations of cranium (for head stability), tissues that reduce water loss (because of living outside the water)…Except amphibians all other tetrapoda are amniotes (have amnion layer around embryo)