Erikson believed that prosperous resolution of intimacy versus isolation makes the individual for the middle adulthood stage in which focuses on generativity. In addition, generativity is caring for the next generation and helping to improve the society in which few adults follow a fixed series of tasks tied neatly to age and some aspects which are child rearing, child bearing, and contributions to society through work and community service.
Answer:
There were an estimated 18 million Native Americans living north of Mexico at the beginning of the European invasion. Prior to the arrival of the Europeans, American Indians were remarkably free of serious diseases. People did not often die from diseases. As the European explorers and colonists began to arrive, this changed and the consequences were disastrous for Native American people. The death tolls from the newly introduced European diseases often reached 80-90 percent. Entire groups of people vanished before the tidal wave of disease.
Explanation:
The diseases brought to this continent by the Europeans included bubonic plague, chicken pox, pneumonic plague, cholera, diphtheria, influenza, measles, scarlet fever, smallpox, typhus, tuberculosis, and whooping cough. The diseases introduced in the Americas by the Europeans were crowd diseases: that is, individuals who have once contracted the disease and survived become immune to the disease. In a small population, the disease will become extinct. Measles, for instance, requires a population of about 300,000 to survive. If the population size drops below this threshold, the virus can cause illness and death, but after one epidemic, the virus itself dies out.
Another important factor in the European diseases was the presence of domesticated animals. The source of many of the infections was the domesticated animals which lived in close proximity with the humans.
Overall, hundreds of thousands of Indians died of European diseases during the first two centuries following contact. In terms of death tolls, smallpox killed the greatest number of Indians, followed by measles, influenza, and bubonic plague.
Answer: stimulus generalization.
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization can happen in classical conditioning as well as in operant conditioning. When it´s in operant conditioning, stimulus generalization describes the way people learn something in a specific situation and then can apply it to different but similar circumstances.
In this example, Jessi first learned at preschool that to get a snack she has to wash her hands. Instead of having to relearn this practice at home, she applied the same rule she had already learned.
Answer: (A) Humanistic
Explanation:
According to the given question, Felicia is experiencing depression and her psychologist basically developed the relationship with the Felicia for exploring her potential and in this above explained situation the physiologist is using the humanistic treatment protocol.
The humanistic therapy is one of the type of approach that helps us to emphasizes the importance of self potential and choices.
Self concept, hierarchy of requirement and the self centered therapy are the main concept of the humanistic therapy.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct.
Answer:
Senate authority to appoint military officers
Explanation:
A foreign policy of a country is defined as the policies and strategies by which a country interacts with other foreign nation to safe guards its own national interest and try to achieve the national goal through international affairs. In this context, the Congress makes use of their diplomacy in the following cases to strengthen its foreign policy --
- The congress has the authority to sanction or allocate funds to the military department of the United States.
- The Senate is authorized to enter into different treatise with other foreign countries in its own interest.
- The Congress can urgently summon or call upon the military leaders as well as civilian leaders at times of need in the interest of the nation.
