Answer:
The correct answer is D. will result in a multiple times higher decrease in equilibrium real GDP in the short run; however, a tax-rate reduction will increase the automatic-stabilizer properties of the tax system, so equilibrium real GDP would be less stable.
Explanation:
Ricardian Equivalence is an economic theory that suggests that when a government increases expenses financed with debt to try to stimulate demand, demand does not really undergo any change.
This is because increases in the public deficit will lead to higher taxes in the future. To keep their consumption pattern stable, taxpayers will reduce consumption and increase their savings in order to offset the cost of this future tax increase.
If taxpayers reduce their consumption and increase their savings by the same amount as the debt to be returned by the government, there is no effect on aggregate demand.
The fundamental concept of Ricardian equivalence is that it does not matter which method the government chooses to increase spending, whether by issuing public debt or through taxes (applying an expansive fiscal policy), the result will be the same and demand will remain unchanged.
Answer:
pooling losses
Explanation:
This agreement embodies the concept of pooling losses. In this concept, each individual loss is spread over to the entire group. In order for this arrangement to be effective, a large number of farmers are required, so whenever a farmer suffers a loss, it will be mitigated due to the pooling over the large group.
Answer:
The level that utilizes the "shotgun" approach to market coverage is:
Intensive Distribution (mass coverage).
Explanation:
This marketing approach aims to reach many consumers through as many sales channels as possible. In this situation, consumers have easy access to the goods or services. The other approaches include Selective Distribution (where few outlets in specific locations are selected for the distribution of the goods and services) and Exclusive Distribution (where limited outlets are chosen because of the target market).
In finance and accounting, accounts payable can operate as either a credit or a debit. Because accounts payable is a penalty account, it should have a credit balance.
<h3>Are accounts owed a debit or credit in normal balance?</h3>
Accounts payable (A/P) is a type of penalty account, so it stays on the credit side of the trial balance as the normal balance. It is the amount that we owe to suppliers for the interests or services that we have already acquired but have not paid yet.
Accounts payable (AP) is a short-term debt and a liability on a balance sheet where a corporation owes money to its vendors/suppliers that have provided the business with goods or services on credit.
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Answer:
Cross-functional
Explanation:
It is a team composed of people with different skills necessary to complete the work.
A cross-functional device is one that:
As a whole it is self-sufficient.
He has the knowledge and skills necessary to build the part of the product that corresponds to him.
Each member's specialty can be complemented by some other team member.
In a multifunctional development team, speed and productivity are triggered because, not depending so much on other people to do the job, request information, resources or requests from different managers, much time is saved in the process.
