Answer:
Political and Legal
Explanation:
Hoffman-LaRoche Ltd. and BASF AG, two international pharmaceutical companies, were ordered to pay $725 million in fines for plotting to raise and fix prices of vitamins used in virtually every home in the U.S. This is an example of how <u>political and legal</u> forces affect the marketing environment.
Business organisations operate within a political system and legal framework. Political factors determine economic policies like taxation and regulations. Business decisions are subject to, and are affected by political and legal factors.
Governments formulate a series of legislations to monitor business activities and protect consumer and social interests.
Such laws would either create new opportunities or threats for the businesses in existence.
In the Scenario above Hoffman-LaRoche and BASF AG must have violated regulations that protect consumer interests put in place by the government by wanting consumers to pay too high for such necessities as vitamins and huge fines have been imposed on them.
Answer:
$15
Explanation:
Average fixed cost = Total fixed cost / quantity
Total fixed cost = Total cost - Total variable cost
= $150,000 - $75,000 = $75,000
Average fixed cost = $75,000 /5000 = $15
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
b. small percentage changes in the price will lead to much larger percentage changes in the quantity demanded.
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand is a measure of how responsive is quantity demanded to change in price. Its formula is given by:
= 
= % Change in Quantity Demanded / % Change in Price
So when absolute value is greater than 1, a x percentage change in price will lead to larger than x percentage change in quantity demanded.
<u>Note</u>: Whether the percentage change in quantity demanded will be just a little or very much larger than percentage change in price will depend on how much is larger than 1. But b is the still the best answer among the options.
The firm will exit or leave the industry as its not making any profits.
<h3><u>CALCULATION OF THE PROFITS</u></h3>
According to the Question,
The firm produces at P = MC
Where we know,
Q = 55 units
P = $4.78
ATC or Average Total Cost = 6.76
AVC or Average Valuable Cost = 3
P > AVC so the firm produces to minimize losses at the MC = P.
Profit = ( P - ATC ) × Q
=( 4.78 - 6.76 ) × 55
= - 108.9
The profit is - 108.9 dollars per minute.
As the firm in the industry is making losses ( a negative profit ) so it will exit the industry in the long run.
To know more about competitive firms, check the given link.
brainly.com/question/28104159
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