Answer:
b) third-degree price discrimination.
Explanation:
The price gouging happens on prices when is carried out by the seller, goods, services or goods to a higher level than what is considered acceptable or fair and potentially considered unethically. This usually occurs after a demand or supply shock. Common examples include price increases for basic needs after hurricanes or other natural disasters.
First-degree discrimination (perfect price discrimination) appears when a business charges the maximum possible price for each unit consumed because prices are diverse among some units. In this case, where a company charges a different price for every good or service sold.
Second-degree price discrimination is the concept in which a company charges a different price when there are demands for different quantities consumed, such as quantity discounts on bulk purchases.
Third-degree price discrimination is the case in which a company charges a different price to different consumer groups. This is the type of most common type of price discrimination. If we see in the question there is given distinctive ticket price offers to senior citizens and/or students. That’s why we should choose third-degree price discrimination.
Answer:
$0, income statement s not affected.
Explanation:
The purchase and resale of treasury stock does not affect the income statement. When a company's treasury stock is resold, additional paid-in capital increases (if the stock were sold at a price above cost) or decreases (if the stock were sold at a price below cost).
Answer: The presence of asymmetric information
Explanation: In simple words, asymmetric information refers to the situation when one party to a contract have extra information regarding a subject than the other party of the contract.
Asymmetric information creates the potential of misconduct from the leading party as they can easily cheat the other party by concealing that important information.
In the given case, Mr. Smith was aware that his laptop is not working properly but still he sold its to a customer who was not aware of it. Thus, we can conclude that the correct option is C.
Answer:
D. Pure competition spreads resources between many different
firms.
Explanation:
Pure competition is a market structure with many suppliers and many buyers. All the suppliers sell a homogeneous product. There is intense business competition among the suppliers. Other characteristics of pure competition include
- There are no dominant suppliers.
- There is ease of entry and exit into the market
- Suppliers/firms are price takers.
In pure competition, resources are shared among the many competing firms in the industry, unlike in a monopoly that has only a single supplier. Resources include raw materials and profits.
