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Neporo4naja [7]
3 years ago
13

Calcula la energía cinética de un coche de 500kg de masa que se mueve a la velocidad de 100 km/h. Pasamos la velocidad a las uni

dades del sistema internacional.
Physics
1 answer:
castortr0y [4]3 years ago
5 0

Responder:

192,900.64 Julios

Explicación:

La energía cinética es la energía que posee un cuerpo en virtud de su movimiento. Sea la masa del cuerpo m, su velocidad v.

Energía cinética = 1/2 mv²

Parámetros dados

masa del coche = 500 kg

velocidad = 100 km / h

La velocidad debe estar en m / s según la unidad internacional estándar. Al convertir;

100 km / h = 100 * 1000/3600 m / s

100 km / h = 27,8 m / s

velocidad del cuerpo = 27,8 m / s

Necesario

Energía cinética del coche = 1/2 * 500 * 27,8²

Energía cinética del automóvil = 1/2 * 500 * 771.6

Energía cinética del automóvil = 1/2 * 385,801.28

Energía cinética del automóvil = 192,900.64 Julios

<em>Por lo tanto, la energía cinética del automóvil es 192,900.64 julios.</em>

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Mademuasel [1]
We can solve the problem by requiring the equilibrium of the forces and the equilibrium of torques.

1) Equilibrium of forces:
T_1 - W_p - W_s + T_2 =0
where
W_p = (90kg)(9.81 m/s^2)=883 N is the weight of the person
W_s = (200kg)(9.81 m/s^2)=1962 N is the weight of the scaffold
Re-arranging, we can write the equation as
T_1 = 2845 N-T_2 (1)

2) Equilibrium of torques:
T_1 \cdot 3 m - W_p \cdot 2 m - T_2 \cdot 3m =0
where 3 m and 2 m are the distances of the forces from the center of mass of the scaffold.
Using W_p = 883 N and replacing T1 with (1), we find
2845 N \cdot 3 m - T_2 \cdot 3 m - 833 N \cdot 2 m - T_2 \cdot 3 m=0
from which we find
T_2 = 1128 N

And then, substituting T2 into (1), we find
T_1 = 1717 N
8 0
3 years ago
A water pump is a positive displacement-type pump true or false
Kay [80]

Answer: True

A water pump belong to a positive displacement pump that provides constant flow of water at fixed speed, regardless of changes in the counter pressure. The two main types of positive displacement pump are rotary pumps and reciprocating pumps.

Moreover, water pump is a reciprocating positive displacement pump that have an expanding cavity on the suction side and a decreasing cavity on the discharge side. In water pumps, the liquid flows into the pumps as the cavity on the suction side expands and then the liquid flows out of the discharge as the cavity collapses providing water in a pail.

6 0
3 years ago
The gravitational force between two objects is represented by the variable F. If the distance is decreased by 5 what is the new
Anvisha [2.4K]

The universal law of gravitation states that:

Every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force which is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of distance between them.

It means that if the gravitational force is F, then if the distance is decreased by 5 times, then the new gravitation force is:

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6 0
3 years ago
A 1.50-V battery supplies 0.414 W of power to a small flashlight. If the battery moves 4.93 1020 electrons between its terminals
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

2.86×10⁻¹⁸ seconds

Explanation:

Applying,

P = VI................ Equation 1

Where P = Power, V = Voltage, I = Current.

make I the subject of the equation

I = P/V................ Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 0.414 W, V = 1.50 V

Substitute into equation 2

I = 0.414/1.50

I = 0.276 A

Also,

Q = It............... Equation 3

Where Q = amount of charge, t = time

make t the subject of the equation

t = Q/I.................. Equation 4

From the question,

4.931020 electrons has a charge of (4.931020×1.6020×10⁻¹⁹) coulombs

Q = 7.899×10⁻¹⁹ C

Substitute these value into equation 4

t =  7.899×10⁻¹⁹/0.276

t = 2.86×10⁻¹⁸ seconds

5 0
2 years ago
What are the unit for acceleration
Flura [38]
<h3>Answer</h3>

m/s^2 (meter per sec square)

Explanation:

acc = change in velocity/time

= distance/time

----------------

time

= m/s

------

s

=m/s^2

7 0
3 years ago
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