Here we have to get the
of the reaction at 520 K temperature.
The
of the reaction is 1.705 atm
We know the relation between
and
is
, where
= The equilibrium constant of the reaction in terms of partial pressure,
= The equilibrium constant of the reaction in terms of concentration and N = number of moles of gaseous products - Number of moles of gaseous reactants.
Now in this reaction, PCl₃ + Cl₂ ⇄ PCl₅
Thus number of moles of gaseous product is 1, and number of moles of gaseous reactants are 2. Thus N = |1 - 2| = 1 mole
The given value of
is 4.0×10⁻²
The molar gas constant, R = 0.082 L. Atm. mol⁻¹. K⁻¹ and temperature, T = 520 K.
On plugging the values in the equation we get,

Or,
= 1.705 atm
Thus, the
of the reaction is 1.705 atm
Just dived both numbers by two
10 gm of Fe will consumes 19 gm Cl₂ and will produces 29 gm FeCl₃.
What ois Theoretical yield ?
The quantity of a product obtained from a reaction is expressed in terms of the yield of the reaction.
The amount of product predicted by stoichiometry is called the theoretical yield, whereas the amount obtained actually is called the actual yield.
- As 2 moles (111.68 g) of Fe consumes 213 gm of Cl₂ to produce 2FeCl₃
Therefore ,
10 gm of Fe will consumes = 213 / 111.68 x 10 = 19 gm Cl₂
- As 2 moles (111.68 g) of Fe produces 2 mole (324 gm) of FeCl₃
Therefore ,
10 gm of Fe will produces = 324 / 111.68 x 10 = 29 gm FeCl₃
Hence , 10 gm of Fe will consumes 19 gm Cl₂ and will produces 29 gm FeCl₃.
Learn more about Theoretical yield here ;
brainly.com/question/12704041
#SPJ1