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The answer is: B. <span>negative reinforcer; positive reinforcer
Negative reinforcer refers to the type of stimulus that act as a punishment that discourage an individual from making a certain response/action.
Positive reinforcer on the other hand is a type of stimulus that act as a reward that encourage an individual to do a certain action.</span>
The Olive Branch Petition was the last attempt to avoid a full-blown war between the thirteen colonies and Great Britain presented in that Congress.
So, the correct answer would be <span>A. a last-ditch attempt by the colonists to make peace with Great Britain.
I hope this helps!</span>
Yes.
And to help for later questions like this one, remomber that Spain colonized for the 3 G's: gold, God, and glory.