Answer:
1. The Federal Reserve was established by the U.S. Constitution in the late 1700s
Classification: False
2. The national objectives of the Federal Reserve include promoting economic growth, full employment, stable prices, and moderate interest rates.
Classification: True
3. All Federal Reserve actions are subject to veto by the executive branch.
Classification: False
4. The Federal Reserve determines monetary policy in the United States.
Classification: True
5. The Federal Reserve was created by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913.
Classification: True
Answer:
A) A firm in an oligopolistic market has to consider its own impact on price when making production decisions
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market is a market with many firms selling identical product. There are free entry and free exist and the decision of a firm does not affect the price in the market as all firms are price takers. Therefore, each firm is independent under perfectly competitive market and production decisions of a firm in a perfectly competitive market does not affect the price in the market nor will it cause any reaction from other firms.
However, Oligopolistic market is a market where there are few firms which are 3 or more firms but not more than 20 firms selling identical or differentiated product.. Firms in oligopolistic market are interdependent which implies that the decision of one firm can affect price and this can cause reaction from other firms and then lead to a price war. A price war occurs when each firm continually reduces its own price in order to increase its market share which causes other firms to react reducing their own prices and this will make none of the firms to gain in the end. In order to avoid the price war, each firm in an oligopolistic market has to consider its own impact on price when making production decisions.
If a company has a unit contribution margin of $80 and a contribution margin ratio of 50%. Then its unit selling price is $160 therefore option (d) is the correct answer.
Contribution margin, or dollar contribution in keeping with the unit, is the selling fee in step with the unit minus the variable price in line with the unit. "Contribution" represents the portion of sales that isn't eaten up by variable prices and so contributes to the coverage of fixed fees. The contribution margin is computed because of the promoting charge per unit, minus the variable value according to the unit. Additionally known as greenback contribution per unit, the measure indicates how a specific product contributes to the general income of the business enterprise.
To calculate the unit selling price use the formula
Unit selling price = contribution margin / contribution margin ratio
Unit selling price = $80 / 50%
Unit selling price = $160
Therefore option d) $160 is the correct answer
The contribution margin ratio of a business is the same as its revenue much less all variable fees, divided by means of its sales. It represents the marginal gain of producing one more unit.
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Computer, its a larger amount of money to pay so it would be best there
