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insens350 [35]
3 years ago
12

A sample of o2 gas (2.0 mmol) effused through a pinhole in 5.0 s. it will take __________ s for the same amount of co2 to effuse

under the same conditions.
Chemistry
2 answers:
s344n2d4d5 [400]3 years ago
8 0
Answer is: 5,9.
Effusion is leakage of gas through a small hole. Gases with a lower molecular mass effuse more speedy than gases with a higher molecular mass. R<span>elative rates of effusion is related to the molecular mass.
</span>M(O₂) = 32g/mol.
M(CO₂) = 44g/mol.
t₁ = 5s.
t₂ = ?
t₂/t₁ = √(M(CO₂)/M(O₂)).
t₂ = 1,17·5s = 5,9s.

xz_007 [3.2K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Your answer is

M(O₂) = 32g/mol.

M(CO₂) = 44g/mol.

t₁ = 5s.

t₂ = ?

t₂/t₁ = √(M(CO₂)/M(O₂)).

t₂ = 1,17·5s = 5,9s.

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Draw both major organic product(s) that are obtained when 4-chloro-2-methyltoluene is treated with sodium amide followed by trea
victus00 [196]

Answer:

I attached the answer as an image. I also drew in the two most acidic hydrogens.

Explanation:

This goes through the 'benzyne' intermediate, meaning it does an E2-looking reaction by expelling a leaving group (chloride) from the adjacent part of the ring using the amide as a strong base. The triple-bonded benzyne has absurd bond angle strain, and is vulnerable to a good nucleophile like an amide ion, and the resultant sp2 anion is then reprotonated by the acid. I didn't draw in the acid-base reaction in step one, or the spectator ion (sodium).

5 0
3 years ago
In a single displacement reaction between sodium phosphate and barium, how much of each product (in grams) will be formed from 1
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

A. 3.36g of Na.

B. 14.62g of Ba3(PO4)2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

3Ba + 2Na3PO4 → 6Na + Ba3(PO4)2

Next, we shall determine the mass of Ba that reacted and the mass of Na and Ba3(PO4)2 produced from the equation.

This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of Ba = 137g/mol

Mass of Ba from the balanced equation = 3 x 137 = 411g

Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol

Mass of Na from the balanced equation = 6 x 23 = 138g

Molar mass of Ba3(PO4)2 = (3 x 137) + 2[31 + (4x16)] = 411 + 2[31 + 64] = 601g/mol

Mass of Ba3(PO4)2 from the balanced equation = 1 x 601 = 601g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

411g of Ba reacted to produce 138g of Na and 601g of Ba3(PO4)2.

A. Determination of the mass of Na produced by reacting 10g of Ba.

From the balanced equation above,

411g of Ba reacted to produce 138g of Na.

Therefore, 10g of Ba will react to produce = (10 x 138)/411 = 3.36g of Na.

Therefore, 3.36g of Na is produced.

B. Determination of the mass of Ba3(PO4)2 produced by reacting 10g of Ba.

From the balanced equation above,

411g of Ba reacted to produce 601g of Ba3(PO4)2.

Therefore, 10g of Ba will react to produce = (10 x 601)/411 = 14.62g of Ba3(PO4)2.

Therefore, 14.62g of Ba3(PO4)2 is produced.

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose that a person eats a diet of 2391 Calories per day.a.) Convert this energy into J. Express your answer using four signif
alekssr [168]

Explanation:

(a)

The given data is:-

Energy = 2391 Calories

The conversion of calories to J is shown below as:-

1 calorie = 4.184 J

So,

Energy = 4.184 * 2391 J = 10003.944 J

Answer in four significant digits: - 1.000\times 10^4\ J

(b)

The conversion of calories to kJ is shown below as:-

1 calorie = 0.004184 kJ

So,

Energy = 0.004184 * 2391 kJ = 10.003944 kJ

Answer in four significant digits: - 1.000\times 10\ kJ

(c)

The conversion of calories to kWh is shown below as:-

1 calorie = 1.1622\times 10^{-6} kWh

So,

Energy = 1.1622\times 10^{-6}\times 2391 kWh = 0.002778873 kWh

Answer in four significant digits: - 0.002779\ kWh

8 0
4 years ago
At STP, which gas sample has a volume of 11.2 liters?
Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

0.500 moles of CO2 has a volume of 11.2 L at STP (option B)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of a gas at STP = 11.2 L

STP: Pressure = 1 atm  and temperature = 273 K

Step 2: Calculate volume

p*V= n*R*T

V = (n*R*T)/p

⇒with V = the volume of the gas = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with n = the number of moles of the gas

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒with T = the temperature = 273 K

⇒with p = the pressure of the gas = 1 atm

A ) 0.250 mole of NH3

V = (0.250 * 0.08206 * 273) / 1

V = 5.6 L

B ) 0.500 mole of CO2

V = (0.500 * 0.08206 * 273) / 1

V = 11.2 L

C ) 0.750 mole of NH3

V = (0.750 * 0.08206 * 273) / 1

V = 16.8 L

D) 1.00 mole of CO2

V = (1.00 * 0.08206* 273) / 1

V = 22.4 L

0.500 moles of CO2 has a volume of 11.2 L at STP (option B)

3 0
4 years ago
HELP FAST!!!
UNO [17]

the answer is thermal energy

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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